Its nest, which is formed of sticks and of a large size, is usually
placed near the top of the largest gum-trees. The eggs, which are three
or four in number, are very long in form, and of a pale dull green
colour, blotched, spotted and freckled all over with umber-brown, the
blotches being of a much greater size at the larger end; they are about
one inch and three-quarters long by one inch and an eighth broad.
The whole of the plumage rich shining purplish black, with the exception
of the elongated feathers on the throat, which are slightly glossed with
green; bill and feet black; irides in some white, in others brown.
The Plate represents a male, killed in Van Diemen’s Land, of the natural
size.
[Illustration:
NEOMORPHA GOULDII: _G. R. Gray_.
_J. & E. Gould del et lith._ _C. Hullmandel Imp._
]
NEOMORPHA GOULDII, _G. R. Gray_.
Gould’s Neomorpha.
_Neomorpha acutirostris_, Gould in Proc. of Zool. Soc., Part IV. p.
144.—Ib. Syn. Birds of Australia, Part I.
—— _crassirostris_, Gould in Ib., p. 145.—Ib. in Syn. Birds of
Australia, Part I.
—— _Gouldii_, G. R. Gray, List of Gen. of Birds, p. 12.
_E llia_, Aborigines of New Zealand.
Two specimens of this highly curious and anomalous bird, male and
female, wanting the legs and wings, which form part of the collection of
the Zoological Society of London, were described by me in 1836, when,
from the great difference in the form and length of their bills, I very
naturally concluded that they constituted two distinct species, many
genera even having been founded upon more trivial differences of
character. Mr. George Robert Gray, however, entertained a different
opinion from myself, and, while engaged upon his valuable little work
entitled “A List of the Genera of Birds,” conceiving they were sexes of
the same species, and that consequently both my names were
inappropriate, inasmuch as, if either were retained, it might lead to
some misconception, has been pleased to dedicate it to myself, a
compliment which I duly appreciate; and I have only to hope that this
change of the specific name may not be productive of any confusion on
the subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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