The Black Man: His Antecedents, His Genius, and His AchievementsBrown, William Wells
History
The Black Man: His Antecedents, His Genius, and His Achievements
Brown, William Wells
African Americans -- Biography
"The stage put us down at his gate, and we were warned to be ready to
return in an hour and a half. His dwelling stands some distance back
from the turnpike. It is approached by a broad lawn, and shaded with
ancient trees. In the rear stands a fine series of barns. There are
magnificent orchards connected with his farm, and his live stock is of
the most approved breeds. We understand that he receives numbers of
premiums annually from agricultural societies. In this fine old mansion
Mr. Purvis has resided many years.
"We were ushered, upon our visit, into a pleasant dining room, hung
with a number of paintings. Upon one side of an old-fashioned mantel
was a large portrait of a fine-looking white man; on the other side, a
portrait of a swarthy negro. Above these old John Brown looked gloomily
down, like a bearded patriarch.
"In a few minutes Mr. Purvis came in. We had anticipated a
stubborn-looking negro, with a swagger, and a tone of bravado. In place
of such, we saw a tall, beautifully knit gentleman, almost white, and
handsomely dressed. His foot and hand were symmetrical, and, although
his hair was gray with years, every limb was full, and every movement
supple and easy. He saluted us with decorous dignity, and began to
converse.
"It was difficult to forget that the man before us was not of our own
race. The topics upon which he spoke were chiefly personal. He related
some very amusing anecdotes of his relations with southern gentlemen.
On one occasion he applied for a passage to Liverpool in a Philadelphia
packet. Some southern gentlemen, unacquainted with Purvis, save as a
man of negro blood, protested that he should not be received. Among
these was a Mr. Hayne, a near relative of Hayne the orator.
"Purvis accordingly went to Liverpool by another vessel. He met
Hayne and the southerners as they were about returning home, and
took passage with them, passing for a white man. He gained their
esteem, was cordially invited by each to visit him in the south, and
no entertainment was complete without his joke and his presence. At
a final dinner, given to the party by the captain of the vessel, Mr.
Hayne, who had all along spoken violently of the negro race, publicly
toasted Mr. Purvis, as the finest type of the Caucasian race he had
ever met.
"Mr. Purvis rose to reply. 'I am not a Caucasian,' said he; 'I belong
to the degraded tribe of Africans.'
"The feelings of the South Carolinians need not be described.
"Mr. Purvis has written a number of anti-slavery pamphlets, and is
regarded, by rumor, as the president of the Underground Railroad. He
has figured in many slave-rescue cases, some of which he relates with
graphic manner of description.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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