Communism -- Soviet Union; Europe -- Social conditions -- 20th century; Socialism; World War, 1914-1918
However, all this does not alter facts. When the decisive moment came,
there seemed to be no irreconcilable enmity to imperialistic policies in
the consciousness of the German workingmen. On the contrary, they seemed
to listen readily to imperialist whisperings veiled in national and
democratic phraseology. This is not the first time that Socialistic
imperialism reveals itself in the German Social Democracy. Suffice it to
recall the fact that at the International Congress in Stuttgart it was
the majority of the German delegates, notably the trade unionists, who
voted against the Marxist resolution on the colonial policy. The
occurrence made a sensation at the time, but its true significance comes
out more clearly in the light of present events. Just now the trade
union press is linking the cause of the German working class to the work
of the Hohenzollern army with more consciousness and matter-of-factness
than do the political organs.
As long as capitalism remained on a national basis, the proletariat
could not refrain from co-operation in democratizing the political
relations and in developing the forces of production through its
parliamentary, communal and other activities. The attempts of the
anarchists to set up a formal revolutionary agitation in opposition to
the political fights of the Social Democracy condemned them to isolation
and gradual extinction. But when the capitalist states overstep their
national form to become imperialistic world powers, the proletariat
cannot oppose this new imperialism. And the reason is the so-called
minimal programme which fashioned its policy upon the framework of the
national state. When its main concern is for tariff treaties and social
legislation, the proletariat is incapable of expending the same energy
in fighting imperialism that it did in fighting feudalism. By applying
its old methods of the class struggle--the constant adaptation to the
movements of the markets--to the changed conditions produced by
imperialism, it itself falls into material and ideological dependence on
imperialism.
The only way the proletariat can pit its revolutionary force against
imperialism is under the banner of Socialism. The working class is
powerless against imperialism as long as its great organizations stand
by their old opportunist tactics. The working class will be
all-powerful against imperialism when it takes to the battlefield of
Social Revolution.
The methods of national parliamentary opposition not only fail to
produce objective results, but the laboring masses lose all interest in
them because they find that their earnings and their very existence are
not affected by what is done in parliament. Behind the backs of the
parliamentarians imperialism wins its successes in the world market.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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