The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
In the Transvaal, Dr. Percy Rendall, writing in 1895, states that a few
of these fine animals were still to be found on the Oliphants River.
Herr Reiche, of Alfeld, informs us that, in his yearly importations
of animals from the Transvaal since 1887, he has received no less than
eight living examples of this Antelope, which have been disposed of to
various Continental Gardens. These, however, may have been obtained in
the adjoining Portuguese border-country to the north of that Republic.
But Mr. Kirby, in his ‘Haunts of Wild Game,’ tells us that, “although
very rare,” the Roan Antelope is still to be found in the north-eastern
parts of the Transvaal. “There are a few on the high stony ridges
across the Mehlamhali and about Maripi’s Berg and the Oliphants River,
but nowhere in large numbers.” In 1891 he shot two fine bulls on the
Nuanetsi, but they were wanderers.
It was across the Limpopo within the borders of Mashonaland that Mr.
John Millais came across this beautiful Antelope in 1893. Its head
forms one of the subjects of the cover of his enchanting volume ‘A
Breath from the Veldt,’ the pages of which contain several excellent
sketches of this splendid animal and much information on its habits. It
was near Eland’s Fontein, between the Rivers Bubye and Nuanetsi, that
Mr. Millais obtained his first specimen of the Roan Antelope, of which
he writes as follows:—
“On the Veldt the Roan has a fine and noble appearance, though it
does look a bit ‘front heavy,’ It carries its head very finely,
but not with the grace and the nobility of the Sable. In many
respects it resembles its handsomer cousin. Its habits are much
the same, being found alike in open or enclosed country, though on
the whole it evinces a greater predilection for the great plains
with scattered bush, while the Sable is fond of climbing about the
low rocky hills, or in bush at the base of kopjies. The Roan
Antelope is also a much more regular drinker than the Sable, which
can go for long periods without requiring water. A troop of the
former, if undisturbed, come every evening to about the same spot
on some favourite sluit of standing water, while the latter drink
irregularly and nearly always about daybreak.
“Although the Roan is a very large animal, standing about 5 feet
at the shoulder, the dull reddish grey of its hide makes it very
hard to distinguish in bush, and it would often be passed even in
the open lands but for its shy nature, which causes it to start
lumbering away as soon as it sees a man on a horse.
“The Sable will stand and stare at you quite close sometimes, as
much as to say ‘Who the devil are you?’ The Koodoo will creep
under the shadow of a thorn bush and hope to ‘Goodness gracious’
you won’t notice him; but the Roan will say ‘Good morning’ as soon
as he sees you.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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