The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
“Roan Antelopes are rather scarce over most parts of Mashonaland.
They run in small troops of from 3 to 6 or 8 in number. They vary
greatly in bulk and in size of horn; sometimes a big bull will
have a very poor head.
“I once came across a very trusting troop of Roans consisting of a
bull and four cows, in the morning soon after sunrise, on an open
plain; they allowed my companion to shoot the bull from the road:
we put him on a wagon and went on to camp at a stream a few miles
further on. During the day the four cows came along and grazed
with our oxen within a few hundred yards of where we were camped.
When the boy went to bring in the oxen, I went with him and I
walked up to within 75 yards of the Roans before they showed any
signs of uneasiness; then they looked awhile, kicked their heels
in the air, and galloped off a bit and had a little fight in play,
came back again and continued playing about there while the oxen
were being inspanned.
“On another occasion, in November, I found a cow and calf by
themselves in the middle of the day, on an open flat. I sat down
on the top of an ant-hill to watch, and presently, after
inspecting me carefully at 800 yards distance, the cow lay down on
the top of another ant-hill, the better to keep me in view, while
the calf played about and nibbled the grass; after half an hour or
so the cow got up and they moved off leisurely to the hills.”
Passing to the north of the Zambesi we have already recorded the
occurrence of the Roan Antelope on the Manica Plateau in the Barotse
country on the testimony of Mr. Selous. Herr Lorenz. in his list of
Dr. Holub’s Mammals, also catalogues a male specimen obtained by that
traveller in the same district. Further north it was found by Mr.
Alfred Sharpe to be abundant near Lake Mweru, and five heads of it
were sent home by him in 1895. Mr. Sharpe, on his journey from Lake
Nyasa to Mweru in 1892, first met with the Roan Antelope after crossing
the Saisi, which flows into Lake Rikwa (see P. Z. S. 1895, p. 723).
In the Protectorate of Nyasaland this Antelope would appear to be not
so common, and Mr. Crawshay did not include it in his list. But it
occurs, according to the late Capt. Sclater, in the Shiré Highlands on
the Tochila Plains between Blantyre and Milanji (see P. Z. S. 1895, p.
728), and Major Frank Trollope is stated to have shot specimens on the
east coast of Lake Nyasa (Johnston, Br. Centr. Afr. p. 318).
On the Nyasa-Tanganyika plateau between the two lakes, according to
information supplied to us by Mr. James B. Yule, the Roan is one of the
most abundant Antelopes, and is met with in herds of from 20 to 30.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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