The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 4 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
Passing on northwards we now come to German and British Eastern Africa,
on specimens from which countries Herr Neumann has lately based his
_Hippotragus rufo-pallidus_. As already stated, we regard this
local form, so far as present evidence goes, as at most not more than
a subspecies of _H. equinus_. As regards its alleged variation
in colour, it should be recollected that an excellent observer, Mr.
Selous, tells us that these Antelopes “differ very much one from
another in colour, some being of a strawberry-roan, others of a deep
dark grey or brown, and others again so light as to appear almost white
at a distance”[5].
In this part of Africa the Roan Antelope appears to have been first
observed by Speke, who met with it in swampy ground near Kazeh in
Uniamwesi “in considerable numbers,” and sent home a single head. Herr
Matschie records it as observed by Böhm in Uganda. Herr Oscar Neumann
kindly informs us that during his two years’ journeyings in East Africa
he only met with one herd of this Antelope, out of which he shot five
specimens, all females. This was on the 24th of September, 1893, on
the upper River Bubu, halfway between Irangi and Mount Gurui. “When
approached, the herd did not go off at full speed, but trotted away and
then broke into a slow canter.” Herr Neumann believes he could have
shot more of them if he had not been exhausted by hard running.
Herr Matschie kindly furnishes us with the following additional
localities for this Antelope in German East Africa:—Upper Pangani
River, south of Kilimanjaro (_Kaiser_ and _Schillings_);
between Lumbwa and Kavirondo (_Schillings_); and Ufipa in Ukonongo
(_Hösemann_).
In British East Africa, likewise, this Antelope appears to be local
and rather rare. Mr. Jackson believes that he saw it on the northern
slopes of Mount Elgon (Big Game Shoot, i. p. 292), and, more recently,
has recorded that Capt. F. S. Dugmore, R.N.R., shot a male on the Athi
Plains in July 1896[6]. Mr. Jackson also writes to us from the Ravine
Station on the Uganda Road as follows:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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