The voting power should be definitely stated, whether it is limited to
shares of capital stock or by members or by number of cows owned by each
member. It is necessary to indicate just how amendments to the
constitution may be made. Each member should know before the final vote
just what changes are being proposed. Types of constitutions may be
found in the following references:
ELLIOTT, W. J., Creameries and cheese factories;
organization, building and equipment, Mont. Exp. Sta. Bul.
53, 1904.
FARRINGTON, E. H., and G. H. BENKENDORF, Organization and
construction of creameries and cheese factories, Wis. Exp.
Sta. Bul. 244, 1915.
VAN SLYKE, L. L., and C. A. PUBLOW, The science and
practice of cheese making, pages 447-453, 1909.
Iowa Exp. Sta. Bul. 139, 1913. Creamery organization and
construction.
CHAPTER XVIII
_HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE CHEESE INDUSTRY IN AMERICA_
Just when the first cheese was made is not known. By the time the first
immigrants came to America, cheese-making was rather generally known in
Europe, so that the early settlers brought with them and practiced
established methods. The countries of Europe developed different kinds
of cheese and have since become noted for such particular varieties, for
example: France, Camembert and Roquefort; Switzerland, Swiss cheese;
England, Stilton and Cheddar; Germany, Limburger; Holland, Edam and
Gouda; Italy, Parmesan and its allies, also Gorgonzola cheese. The
manufacture of these various cheeses has been attempted in this country.
Because of the difference in climatic conditions and in some cases the
use of milk of sheep or goats, it was and still is difficult to
manufacture some of the European cheeses in America. Since the climatic
conditions of this country and certain parts of England are somewhat
similar, the manufacture of the cheeses of England predominated, and
there was also more information on their manufacture. These are probably
the reasons why the United States and Canada have become famous for
Cheddar cheese.
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