The Book of the Lover and the Beloved: Translated from the Catalan of Ramón Lull with an Introductory Essay by E. Allison PeersLlull, Ramon
Religion
The Book of the Lover and the Beloved: Translated from the Catalan of Ramón Lull with an Introductory Essay by E. Allison Peers
Llull, Ramon
Mysticism -- Spain -- Early works to 1800
Now, if the story of one man’s career could suffice to destroy the
mistaken idea that the mystic is an unpractical dreamer, that man
would surely be the Majorcan Ramón Lull, the ‘Apostle of Africa.’ Lull
lived far back in the thirteenth century, not long after the days
of St. Francis of Assisi, whose disciple he was. He gives us, as it
were, a prevision of the splendours of that Golden Age of Mysticism
which dawned for Spain three hundred years after his birth. His mystic
writings--and especially his BOOK OF THE LOVER AND THE BELOVED--are
full of the purest and noblest spirituality, compounded with the
quintessence of love. ‘If ye will have fire,’ he cries, ‘O ye that
love, come light your lanterns at my heart.’ His famous phrase, ‘He
who loves not lives not,’ sums up his inspiration. Yet Lull was no
cloistered visionary. His life is full of romance and adventure: so
crowded with incident is it that many pages will not suffice even to
summarise its principal happenings. His capacities showed the rare
combination of scholar and man of affairs: he was both these, and he
was also the man of God. To the service of his Master, for Whom alone
he lived, and for Whom he died, Lull was able to bring the full and
complete tribute of an efficient and active body, a superb mind, and an
ardent, unconquerable spirit.
I
RAMÓN LULL was born in Palma, the capital of Majorca, on January 25,
1235. His father had taken part in the conquest of Majorca from the
Saracens some six years earlier, and for his services had received
the gift of an estate, which his son inherited. The boy was brought
up as a page in the royal court of Majorca, and, in spite of a sound
religious education and the interest and favour of the King, he had
hardly reached years of discretion when he began to lead a careless
and dissolute life. His biographers tell of how the King, to stop his
degrading practices, married him to a certain D^a. Blanca Picañy, but
without thereby reforming him in the least. Lull was chiefly enamoured
of a Genoese lady, so passionately that he dared one day to ride on
horseback into the Church of St. Eulalia, where she was engaged in
devotion. Eventually she herself arrested his intrigues. Receiving from
him some gallant verses on the theme of her bosom, she called him into
her presence, and, uncovering herself before him, disclosed a malignant
cancer by which her breast was slowly being consumed.
This terrible shock marked the first stage in Lull’s conversion. He
went back to the palace another man--as taciturn and sombre as he had
formerly been gay and jovial. The tradition may well be true that he
saw at this time a vision of the Crucified, saying, ‘Ramón, follow
Me’: he himself in some lines of autobiography tells us of five such
visions, though when they occurred is not certain. Be this as it may,
he turned from his evil life and fixed his affections on God:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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