As the spring Snow-Flake does not increase so fast by its roots, as the
Snow-Drop, or even the summer Snow-Flake, so it is become much scarcer
in our gardens; it may, indeed, be almost considered as one of our
plantae rariores, though at the same time a very desirable one.
It does not flower so soon by almost a month, as the Snow-Drop; but its
blossoms, which are usually one on each foot-stalk, sometimes two, are
much larger, and delightfully fragrant.
It is found wild in shady places and moist woods in many parts of
Germany and Italy. The most proper situation for it is a north or east
border, soil a mixture of loam and bog earth; but by having it in
different aspects, this, as well as other plants, may have its flowering
forwarded or protracted, and, consequently, the pleasure of seeing them
in blossom, considerably lengthened.
In a favourable soil and situation, it propagates tolerably fast by
offsets.
[47]
~Amaryllis formosissima. Jacobaean Amaryllis.~
_Class and Order._
~Hexandria Monogynia.~
_Generic Character._
_Corolla_ 6-petala, campanulata. _Stigma_ trifidum.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
AMARYLLIS _formosissima_ spatha uniflora, corolla inaequali petalis
tribus, staminibus pistilloque declinatis. _Lin. Syst. Vegetab. p. 320._
LILIO-NARCISSUS jacobaeus, flore sanguineo nutante, _Dillen. elth. 195.
t. 162. f. 196._
The Indian Daffodil with a red flower. _Park. Par. 71. f. 3._
[Illustration: 47]
A native of South-America: according to LINNAEUS, first known in
Europe in 1593, figured by PARKINSON in 1629, and placed by him
among the Daffodils; stoves and green-houses were then unknown, no
wonder therefore it did not thrive long.
"Is now become pretty common in the curious gardens in England, and
known by the name of Jacobaea Lily; the roots send forth plenty of
offsets, especially when they are kept in a moderate warmth in winter;
for the roots of this kind will live in a good green-house, or may be
preserved through the winter under a common hot-bed frame; but then they
will not flower so often, nor send out so many offsets as when they are
placed in a moderate stove in winter. This sort will produce its flowers
two or three times in a year, and is not regular to any season; but from
March to the beginning of September, the flowers will be produced, when
the roots are in vigour.
"It is propagated by offsets, which may be taken off every year; the
best time to shift and part these roots is in August, that they may take
good root before winter; in doing of this, there should be care taken
not to break off the fibres from their roots. They should be planted in
pots of a middling size, filled with light kitchen-garden earth; and, if
they are kept in a moderate degree of warmth, they will produce their
flowers in plenty, and the roots will make great increase." _Miller's
Gard. Dict._
[48]
~Narcissus triandrus. Reflexed Daffodil.~
_Class and Order._
~Hexandria Monogynia.~
_Generic Character._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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