The rare and singular species here represented, a native of the warmer
parts of America, and the West-Indies, flowered with Mr. Whitley,
Nurseryman, Old-Brompton, in Feb. 1799, and at irregular periods before
that time; he informs me that it is not constant as to the time of its
blowing, and that though the plant flowers with him, it never assumes a
fine healthy green appearance, he propagates it by dividing its limbs or
branches, which often put forth small roots; the plant grows in a pot,
in a mixture of loam and peat or bog-earth, and is kept constantly
plunged in the tan-pit of the stove.
[464]
[Illustration: Nº. 464]
Sisyrinchium Gramineum. Grass-Leaved Sisyrinchium.
_Class and Order._
Gynandria Triandria.
_Generic Character._
_Spatha_ 2-phylla. _Petala_ 6-plana. _Caps._ 3-locularis infera
3-valvis.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
SISYRINCHIUM _gramineum_ caule ancipiti lato, germinibus glabris.
SISYRINCHIUM _angustifolium_ foliis lineari-gladiolatis, pedunculis
longioribus. _Mill. Dict._
SISYRINCHIUM _cæruleum_ parvum, gladiato caule, virginianum. _Pluk.
alm. 348. t. 61. f. 1._
BERMUDIANA graminea, flore minore cæruleo. _Dill. Elth. 49. t. 41.
f. 49._
GLADIOLUS cæruleus hexapetalus caule etiam gladiato. _Banist. virg.
1926._
In a former Number of this Work, we gave a figure of the large variety
of _Sisyrinch. Bermud._ of _Linn._ regarding it as a distinct species,
and naming it _iridioides_, conformably to Dillenius's specific
description; we regret now that we did not continue to it the name of
_Bermudiana_ (it being the true Bermudas plant) and which cannot with
propriety be applied to the present species, a native of Virginia, far
more diminutive, with flowers much smaller, of a paler blue colour, a
much hardier plant also, and of more ready growth; it is indeed a truly
hardy perennial, adapted to the open border, in which it will grow
readily, and produce abundance of flowering stems in June and July; the
flowers expand to the sun, and are followed by numerous seed-vessels
which ripen their seeds, by which the plant may be increased, or by
parting its roots in the autumn. Its stalk affords an excellent example
of the _caulis anceps_. We readily embrace the opportunity here afforded
us of correcting an error in regard to the hardiness of the _Sisyrinch.
iridioides_, which we were led into partly by Miller's account, and
partly from observing the plant to survive a mild winter in the open
ground; we have since found that it is a tender plant, and to be ranked
with those of the greenhouse; an additional proof of its being a
distinct species from the one here figured, which has long[7] been
cultivated in our gardens.
FOOTNOTE:
[7] By Mr. Jacob Bobart, in 1693. _Ait. Kew._
[465]
[Illustration: Nº. 465]
Indigofera Angustifolia. Narrow-Leaved Indigo.
_Class and Order._
Diadelphia Decandria.
_Generic Character._
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