The species of the favourite genus Primula which we have here
represented, is a very elegant one; and greatly resembles P.
cortusifolia, which is figured on our 7th plate; but differs from it
in the extraordinary denticulations of the flowers; which we have been
assured are a constant and permanent character of the plant, and, if
so, affords an excellent and decisive mark of specific distinction,
and at the same time a trivial name of undeniable goodness. We have
not been able to ascertain with any kind of certainty its native
place of growth. It was communicated to us in bloom in the month of
September last, from the select collection of Lady de Clifford, at
Paddington, and is found to be a hardy plant, and to succeed with
the treatment of the other Primulæ; that is, as an alpine plant in
bog earth, and a small portion of loam; and protected in summer from
the mid-day and afternoon, but not the morning or evening sun. It is
propagated by parting the roots in autumn; and as a new and at the same
time beautiful Primula, it cannot fail to be acceptable to all our
subscribers.
[Illustration]
PLATE CCCCVI.
APONOGETON MONOSTACHYON.
_Simple-spiked Aponogeton._
CLASS XI. ORDER IV.
_DODECANDRIA TETRAGYNIA._ Twelve Chives. Four Pointals.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
AMENTUM e squamis compositum. Calyx nullus. Corolla nulla.
Capsulæ 4, trispermæ.
CATKIN composed of scales. Empalement none. Blossom none.
Capsules 4, three-seeded.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER, &C.
APONOGETON, spicâ simplici, foliis cordato-ovalibus. _Willd.
Sp. Pl. 2. 927._
APONOGETON, with a simple spike, and heart-oval shaped leaves.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The chives detached.
2. The pointals detached.
3. The same magnified.
Four species only of this singular genus have hitherto been enumerated
by authors: viz. the present one from the East Indies; crispum, a
native of Ceylon; and angustifolium and distachyon, from the Cape of
Good Hope; the last of which is the most showy, and is figured on our
290th plate.
They are all water plants, and could no more thrive with their roots
and natant leaves out of that element than an Aloe or Stapelia could
prosper in it: they are therefore, along with other tropical aquatics,
cultivated in our hot-houses in troughs or cisterns of rich earth and
clear water; in which, consociated with the majestic Nymphææ, the
stately Thalia, and the more humble but not less interesting Menyanthes
indica, they produce a most fragrant and desirable appearance; that
perhaps is indebted for some of its charms to the fine contrast formed
by the terrestrial exotics which surround them.
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