The boys' book of Indian battles and adventures, with anecdotes about them
History
The boys' book of Indian battles and adventures, with anecdotes about them
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
The maize, when thrashed, is occasionally toasted on the coals, and
sometimes made into a coarse kind of unleavened cake. But the most
favourite preparation is that called _sagamity_, a species of pap formed
after it has been roasted, bruised, and separated from the husk. It is
insipid by itself; yet when thrown into the pot, along with the produce
of the chase, it enriches the soup or stew, one of the principal dishes
at their feasts. They never eat victuals raw, but rather overboiled; nor
have they yet been brought to endure French ragouts, salt, pepper, or,
indeed, any species of condiment. A chief, admitted to the governor’s
table, seeing the general use of mustard, was led by curiosity to take
a spoonful and put it into his mouth. On feeling its violent effects, he
made incredible efforts to conceal them, and escape the ridicule of the
company; but severe sneezings, and the tears starting from his eyes, soon
betrayed him, and raised a general laugh. He was then shown the manner in
which it should be used; but nothing could ever induce him to allow the
“boiling yellow,” as he termed it, to enter his lips.
The Indians are capable of extraordinary abstinence from food, in which
they can persevere for successive days without complaint or apparent
suffering. They even take a pride in long fasts, by which they usually
prepare themselves for any great undertaking. Yet, when once set down to
a feast, their gluttony is described as enormous, and the capacity of
their stomachs almost incredible. They will go from feast to feast, doing
honour to each in succession. The chief giving the entertainment does not
partake, but with his own hands distributes portions among the guests.
On solemn occasions, it is a rule that everything shall be eaten; nor
does this obligation seem to be felt as either burdensome or unpleasant.
In their native state, they were not acquainted with any species of
intoxicating liquors; their love of ardent spirits, attended with so many
ruinous effects, having been entirely consequent on their intercourse
with Europeans.
HABITATIONS OF THE INDIANS.
There is great diversity among the various tribes of North American
Indians in respect to manners and customs, dress, and modes of living.
The inhabitants of the sultry regions of Florida and Texas, of course
pay less attention to the texture of their garments, and the comfort of
their dwellings, than those who reside in the more northern regions; and
other diversities of habit are produced by differences of climate and
situation. Still there is a certain degree of simplicity inherent in
savage life which pervades all the tribes:—it is the simplicity which is
the necessary consequence of poverty and ignorance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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