The boys' life of EdisonMeadowcroft, Wm. H. (William Henry)
General
The boys' life of Edison
Meadowcroft, Wm. H. (William Henry)
Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 -- Juvenile literature
"I was taken into an office where there were two men, and I stated what
I had done about telegraphing, and that I wanted a thousand papers, but
only had money for three hundred, and I wanted credit. One of the men
refused it, but the other told the first spokesman to let me have them.
This man, I afterward learned, was Wilbur F. Storey, who subsequently
founded the _Chicago Times_ and became celebrated in the newspaper
world. With the aid of another boy I lugged the papers to the train
and started folding them. The first station, called Utica, was a small
one, where I generally sold two papers. I saw a crowd ahead on the
platform, and thought it was some excursion, but the moment I landed
there was a rush for me; then I realized that the telegraph was a great
invention. I sold thirty-five papers there. The next station was Mount
Clemens, now a watering-place, but then a town of about one thousand
population. I usually sold six to eight papers there. I decided that if
I found a corresponding crowd there the only thing to do to correct my
lack of judgment in not getting more papers was to raise the price from
five cents to ten. The crowd was there, and I raised the price. At the
various towns there were corresponding crowds. It had been my practice
at Port Huron to jump from the train at a point about one-fourth of
a mile from the station, where the train generally slackened speed.
I had drawn several loads of sand to this point to jump on, and had
become quite expert. The little Dutch boy with the horse met me at this
point. When the wagon approached the outskirts of the town I was met by
a large crowd. I then yelled: 'Twenty-five cents apiece, gentlemen! I
haven't enough to go around!' I sold out, and made what to me then was
an immense sum of money."
But this and similar gains of money did not increase Edison's savings,
for all his spare cash was spent for new chemicals and apparatus. He
had bought a copy of Fresenius's _Qualitative Analysis_, and, with
his ceaseless testing and study of its advanced problems, his little
laboratory on the train was now becoming crowded with additional
equipment, especially as he now added electricity to his studies.
"While a newsboy on the railroad," says Edison, "I got very much
interested in electricity, probably from visiting telegraph offices
with a chum who had tastes similar to mine."
We have already seen that he was shrewd enough to use the telegraph
to get news items for his own little journal and also to bulletin his
special news of the Civil War along the line. To such a ceaseless
experimenter as he was, it was only natural that electricity should
come in for a share of his attention. With his knowledge of chemistry,
he had no trouble in "setting up" batteries, but his difficulty lay in
obtaining instruments and material for circuits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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