The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The forces which now awaited the German attack numbered about 86,000
men, who may be roughly divided into 76,000 infantry, 10,000 cavalry,
and 312 guns. The general alignment was as follows: The First Army
Corps held the space between Mons and Binche, which was soon
contracted to Bray as the eastward limit. Close to Mons, where the
attack was expected to break, since the town is a point of
considerable strategic importance, there was a thickening of the line
of defence. From that point the Third Division and the Fifth, in the
order named, carried on the British formation down the length of the
Mons-Condé Canal. The front of the Army covered nearly twenty miles,
an excessive strain upon so small a force in the presence of a
compact enemy.
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{59}
[Illustration: POSITION OF 2nd ARMY CORPS AT MONS. AUG. 23rd]
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If one looks at the general dispositions, it becomes clear that Sir
John French was preparing for an attack upon his right flank. From
all his information the enemy was to the north and to the east of
him, so that if they set about turning his position it must be from
the Charleroi direction. Hence, his right {60} wing was laid back at
an angle to the rest of his line, and the only cavalry which he kept
in advance was thrown out to Binche in front of this flank. The rest
of the cavalry was on the day of battle drawn in behind the centre of
the Army, but as danger began to develop upon the left flank it was
sent across in that direction, so that on the morning of the 24th it
was at Thulin, at the westward end of the line.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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