The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
For a long time a portion of the
enemy's trench was held by mixed units, but it was of no value when
detached from the rest and was abandoned in the evening. From the
afternoon onwards no possible course save defence was open to General
Lambton. There was considerable anxiety about one company of Irish
Fusiliers who were in a detached portion of the German trench, but
they succeeded in getting back next morning, bringing with them not
only their wounded but some prisoners.
Immediately to the right of the Fourth Division was the Twenty-ninth
Division[1] from Gallipoli, which rivalled in its constancy and
exceeded in its losses its comrades upon the left. The 86th Brigade
and the 87th formed the first line, with the 88th in support.
[1] Since the constituents of this famous regular Division have not
been given in full (as has been done with their comrades in preceding
volumes) they are here enumerated as they were on July 1, 1916:
86_th Brigade_.--2nd Royal Fusiliers, 1st Lancashire Fusiliers, 1st
Dublin Fusiliers, 16th Middlesex.
87_th Brigade_.--1st Inniskilling Fusiliers, 1st South Wales
Borderers, 1st Scottish Borderers, 1st Border Regiment.
88_th Brigade_.--1st Essex, 2nd Hants, 4th Worcesters, Newfoundland
Regiment.
The van of the attack upon the right of the division was formed by
the 1st Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Welsh Borderers, while the van
upon the left was formed by the 2nd Royal Fusiliers and the 1st
Lancashire Fusiliers. The other battalions of the {54} brigades
formed the supporting line, and two battalions of the 88th Brigade,
the Essex and the Newfoundlanders, were also drawn into the fight, so
that, as in the Fourth Division, only two battalions remained intact
at the close, the nucleus upon which in each case a new division had
to be formed.
Upon the explosion of the great mine already mentioned two platoons
of the 2nd Royal Fusiliers with machine-guns and Stokes mortars
rushed forward to seize the crater. They got the near lip, but the
enemy were already in possession of the far side, and no farther
advance could be made. At this point, and indeed at nearly all
points down the line, the wire was found to have been very thoroughly
cut by the artillery fire, but for some reason our own wire had not
been cut to the same extent and was a serious obstacle to our own
advance.
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