The Buke of the Order of Knyghthood: Translated from the French by Sir Gilbert Hay, KnightLlull, Ramon
Philosophy
The Buke of the Order of Knyghthood: Translated from the French by Sir Gilbert Hay, Knight
Llull, Ramon
Chivalry
population of their native country. It is no improbable conjecture,
therefore, that Gilbert Hay may have been one of their number, and like the
imaginary character in the work of fiction referred to, have thus been
brought under the special notice of the French King, and in this manner
obtained the patronage of Charles VII. Another event that may have
contributed to his holding an official appointment in the Royal Household,
was the alliance between Margaret, eldest daughter of James I. of Scotland,
and the Dauphin of France. This took place in July 1436, when she was only
twelve years of age; and she was attended by a number of persons of rank,
some of whom remained in her service. Be this as it may, and without
attempting to conjecture on what occasion Hay received the honour of
Knighthood, we know, from a passage to be afterwards mentioned, that he
resided in France during a period of twenty-four years; and he may have
returned to his native country soon after the death of the youthful
Princess. She died of a broken heart in August 1445, or sixteen years
before her husband, whose character is so ably depicted by Scott, had
succeeded to the throne under the title of Louis XI.
After Sir Gilbert Hay's return to Scotland, we find him residing at Roslin
Castle with Sir William Saintclair, third Earl of Orkney, (a title which he
resigned, in 1456, for the Earldom of Caithness)--a nobleman of great
influence and wealth, who had accompanied the Princess Margaret to France
in 1436. He was twice married, his first wife being Lady Margaret Douglas,
daughter of Archibald fourth Earl of Douglas; and he lived in such a kingly
state, that we are told, his Lady "had serving her 75 gentlewomen, whereof
53 were daughters to noblemen, all cloathed in velvets and silks, with
their chains of gold, and other pertinents; together with 200 rideing
gentlemen, who accompanied her in all her journeys. She had carried before
her when she went to Edinburgh, if it was darke, 80 lighted torches. Her
lodging was att the foot of the Blackfryer Wynde: so that, in a word, none
matched her in all the country, save the Queen's Majesty."[11] We are
further told of this "Prince," William Earl of Orkney, that--"In his house
he was royally served in gold and silver vessels, in most princely manner;
for the Lord Dirletone was his Master Household, the Lord Borthwick was his
Cup-bearer, and the Lord Fleming his Carver, under whom, in time of their
absence, was the Laird of Drumlanrig, surnamed Stewart, the Laird of
Drumelzier, surnamed Tweedie, and the Laird of Calder, surnamed Sandilands.
He had his halls and chambers richly hung with embroidered hangings," &c.
In 1446, he founded the Collegiate Church of Roslin, that beautiful
specimen of architecture, the ruins of which still excite so much
admiration under the popular designation of Roslin Chapel. It was at the
request of this nobleman that he undertook the translations which are
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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