The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and Economy — John Shaqi
The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and EconomyMalek, Leona A. (Leona Alford)
General
The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and Economy
Malek, Leona A. (Leona Alford)
Cooking, American; Home economics
Nine out of ten home managers have believed for years, as do some
even now, that the more expensive and most tender cuts of meat must
naturally be most nutritious and that the cheaper, long fibered
cuts are to be discarded or left for the butcher to dispose of, not
realizing that their purchase of the tender cuts only, forces prices
of these cuts high enough to cover the cost of the carcass. We are
grateful that our leading dietitians of today are teaching women the
truth: that the cheaper cuts of meat are exactly as nutritious as the
tenderer cuts, if not more so, because the blood is drawn to the parts
in which the muscles are constantly used, thus continually rebuilding
the tissue.
In a dressed beef carcass of 700 pounds there are about 200 pounds
of prime meat. The loin of the hind quarter, composed of sirloin,
porterhouse, and club steaks, and the prime ribs of the fore quarter,
are the commercial cuts most tender and easily prepared, and so are
most in demand. Your butcher orders the cuts you demand. If you neglect
the cheaper cuts and extra meat portions, he will not order them, and
the expense of their production will be distributed over the cuts in
demand.
An economically sound buying campaign would be a resolution by the
housewives to use in its regular order every cut on a side of meat
before reordering a cut. One of the extra meat portions could well be
every third meat purchase.
In order to secure the most satisfactory cuts of meat, marketing
should be done in person. Before this can be done with any degree of
satisfaction, the buyer should be familiar with the various cuts of
beef, pork and mutton.
The meal is planned around the meat dish, as a rule; so it is most
important to select the main meat dish with greatest care.
HOW TO SELECT MEAT
When buying beef, see that it is bright red in color, streaked with
fat—and firm. The streaks of fat add to the food value and make a more
flavory steak or roast. Veal is pink in color, but less firm. Mutton
flesh is firm and dull red in color, the fat hard and white or slightly
yellow. Pork is dark pink in color and the fat is less firm than beef
or mutton.
SUPPLYING YOUR DEALER WITH FRESH MEAT
The modern system of refrigeration has made world-wide distribution of
fresh meat possible. Refrigerator cars, iced en route in such a manner
that the contents are kept always in a current of cold air, make it
possible to carry the products of the packing house to remote parts of
the country and deliver them in sound condition.
The housewife in turn may have such products by being discriminating in
her marketing, skillful in her cooking and careful in her serving.
By a knowledge of all the cuts of meat, the housewife can keep down her
meat expenditures. She should also have her recipe file well stocked
with tested recipes for the wide variety of popular meat dishes to be
made with the less expensive cuts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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