The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
RETURNING to the high road at Cottenham Corner, and passing the
junction of the road from Waterbeach, we come presently, at a point
six and a half miles from Cambridge, to a place marked "Dismal Hall"
on large-scale Ordnance maps. Whatever this may have been in old
days, it is now a small white-brick farmhouse, called by the occupier
"The Brambles," and by the landlord "Brookside." The name perhaps
derived originally from some ruined Roman villa whose walls rose,
roofless and desolate, beside the ancient Akeman Street. It is a name
belonging, in all probability, to the same order as the "Caldecotes"
and "Coldharbours," met frequently beside, or in the neighbourhood
of, Roman ways; places generally conceded to have been ruined houses
belonging to that period. The modern representative of "Dismal Hall"
stands beside a curiously small and oddly-shaped field, itself called
"Dismal"; triangular in form and comprising only two acres.
Half a mile beyond this point, a pretty group of cottages marks where
the way to Denny Abbey lies to the right across a cow-pasture. A
field-gate whose posts are the battered fragments of some Perpendicular
Gothic pillars from that ruined monastery, crowned incongruously with
a pair of eighteenth-century stone urns, clearly identifies the spot.
There has been a religious house of sorts on this spot since eight
hundred years ago, and most of the remains are of the Norman period,
when a settlement of Black Monks from Ely settled here. In succession
to them came the Knights Templars, who made it a preceptory, and when
their Order was suppressed and ceased out of the land, in consequence
of its corruption and viciousness, the nuns of St. Clare were given
a home in these deserted halls. Close upon four hundred years have
gone since they, too, were thrust forth, and it has for centuries past
been a farmhouse. Indeed, if you regard Denny Abbey, as also many
another, in anything else save a conventional light, you will see
that it was really always a farm. What else than a farm was the great
Abbey of Tintern, and what other than farmers those Cistercian monks
who built it and cultivated those lands, the godless, growing fearful
and in expiatory mood, had given them? So also with the Benedictines,
the Templars, and the Clares who succeeded one another here. You may
note the fact in their great barns, and in the fields they reclaimed.
To-day, groups of buildings of uncertain age, as regards their outer
walls, enclose littered rick-yards, but the dwelling-house, for all
the uninteresting look of one side, shows, built into its inner face,
the sturdy piers and arches of one of the aisles; and the otherwise
commonplace hall and staircase of the interior are informed with a
majestic dignity by two columns and a noble arch of the Norman church.
A large and striking barn, approached and entered across a pig-haunted
yard rich in straw and mud, proves, on entering, to be a beautiful
building of the Decorated period, once the refectory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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