The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
Beyond this soddened village, coming to the highroad again, the
station and level-crossing of Foxton are reached; the situation of
Foxton itself clearly fixed by the church-tower, rising from the flat
fields on the right, half a mile away. There is something of a story
belonging to this line of railway from Royston to Shepreth, Foxton,
Shelford, and Cambridge. As far as Shepreth it is a branch of the Great
Northern, anxious in the long ago to find a way into Cambridge and so
cut up the Great Eastern's trade. The Great Eastern could not defeat
the scheme altogether, but stopped it at Shepreth, to which point
that line was opened in 1848. This was awkward for the Great Northern,
brought to a halt seven miles from Cambridge, at a point which may,
without disrespect to Shepreth, well be called "nowhere in particular."
But the Great Northern people found a way out of the difficulty.
Parliament, in the interests of the Great Eastern, would not permit
them to build a railway into Cambridge, but no one could forbid them
conveying passengers by coach along these last few miles. And so, for
close upon four years, Great Northern passengers left the trains at
Shepreth and were conveyed by a forty minutes' coach journey the rest
of the way. Thus, along these few miles at anyrate, coaching survived
on the Cambridge road until 1851, when the Great Eastern built a short
line from Shelford to Foxton and Shepreth, to join the Great Northern
branch, allowing running-powers to that Company into Cambridge station.
Harston village succeeds to Foxton. Its present name is a corruption of
"Harleston," which itself was a contraction of "Hardeliston." It stands
at a bend of the road, with a very small village green and a very large
church to the left, and the long village street of small cottages and
large gardens following the high road, and bringing the traveller
presently to an inn--the Old English Gentleman--where the Barkway route
to Cambridge meets this; both thenceforward joining forces for the
remaining four miles and a half. Hauxton Church starts up on the right,
by the Granta, which comes down from Audley End and is crossed here,
over a little bridge, the only striking object in what has now become a
very desolate road, so lonely and empty that an occasional thorn-tree,
rising from the dwarf hedges of the immense flat fields, becomes quite
companionable, and a distant clump of leafy elms a landmark. Those
distant trees mark where Trumpington village church lies hid, and, if
the horizon ahead be closely scanned, the long line of King's College
Chapel will presently be seen. We are coming at last into Cambridge.
XXI
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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