The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical MemoirWorcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
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The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical Memoir
Worcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
Industrial arts -- Early works to 1800; Inventions -- Early works to 1800
A mode of corresponding by the touch has been suggested by M.
Haüy, and by this means the blind have been fully instructed,
not only in the rudiments of language, but also in the liberal
arts and sciences. M. Haüy's method of preparing the books, &c.,
which is simple and easy of attainment, is as follows: when the
types have been arranged and fixed, a page of very strong paper
is moistened, so as to be capable of receiving and retaining
impressions, and laid upon the types; and then by the operation
of a press or hammer, frequently repeated over the surface, the
impression of the type is made to rise on the opposite side of
the paper; and it continues, when dry, not only "obvious to the
sight," but to the touch, and is not easily effaced. On the
upper side of the paper, the letters appear in their proper
position; and by their sensible elevation above the common
surface, the blind may easily read them with their fingers. For
epistolary correspondence it will be necessary to moisten the
paper and use a metal pen.
No. XLIII.
How to vary each of these, so that ten thousand may know them, and
yet keep the understanding part from any but their correspondent.
NOTE.
This may be effected by changing the order of their arrangement,
which can only be ascertained by a previous examination of a key
chosen for that purpose.
No. XLIV.
To make a key of a chamber door, which to your sight hath its wards
and rose-pipe but paper thick, and yet at pleasure, in a minute of
an hour, shall become a perfect pistol, capable to shoot through a
breastplate, commonly of carabine proof, with prime, powder, and
fire-lock, undiscoverable in a stranger's hand.
NOTE.
The _rose-pipe_ must in this case be formed like the sliding
tubes of a telescope; that next the wards being furnished with
a screw at the inner and capable of holding the whole of them
together. A small quantity of detonating powder being first
placed within, the pipe may be readily discharged by tightening
of the screw.
No. XLV.
How to light a fire and a candle, at what hour of the night one
awaketh, without rising or putting one's hand out of bed. And
the same thing to be a serviceable pistol at pleasure; yet, by a
stranger, not knowing the secret, seemeth but a dexterous tinder-box.
NOTE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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