The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical Memoir — John Shaqi
The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical MemoirWorcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
History
The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical Memoir
Worcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
Industrial arts -- Early works to 1800; Inventions -- Early works to 1800
A door, whereof the turning of a key, with the help and motion of
the handle, makes the hinges to be of either side, and to open
either inward or outward, as one is to enter or to go out, or to
open in half.
NOTE.
By making the handle act on a lever communicating with the
hinges, they may be raised from their sockets on the required
side; and to open in half, it is merely necessary to joint them
in the centre.
No. LXXV.
How a tape or riband-weaver may set down a whole discourse, without
knowing a letter, or interweaving any thing suspicious of other
secret than a new-fashioned riband.
NOTE.
The evident analogy between this Article and No. XXXIII. will
be apparent on the slightest view, and in general principle it
is similar to Nos. XXXIV. XXXV., &c. It may be performed either
by making the stitches of a given length, varying the distance
to distinguish the different letters of the alphabet; or, by
any arbitrary shape which may be previously agreed upon by the
parties corresponding. These arrangements being made, the silk
weaver will have nothing more to do, than set his loom to the
required pattern.
No. LXXVI.
How to write in the dark, as straight as by day or candle-light.
NOTE.
Two planes of ebony of equal length and breadth, similar to the
parallel ruler, and joined at each end by racks, the side of
which being graduated to the width of the line intended will
serve as a certain guide, and by the use of this instrument a
blind person may write with the greatest accuracy. If ivory
tablets or a slate is used, a fine wire drawn with a steel point
may be readily felt by the point of the pencil.
No. LXXVII.
How to make a man to fly: which I have tried with a little boy of
ten years old, in a barn, from one end to the other, on a hay-mow.
NOTE.
Innumerable are the schemes that have been proposed by the
learned at different periods, to enable man to support himself
in the air by the means of artificial wings, &c. and some,
indeed, of these ingenious contrivances have formed the labours
of the most distinguished mechanical geniuses, which are
recorded in the early annals of science.
Bacon, and an Italian priest named Francisco Lana, endeavoured
to accomplish it by means of two thin hollow globes, exhausted
of air, which being considerably lighter than that fluid, were
intended to sustain a chair suspended to their lower extremity,
and on which the aeronaut might be seated. But Dr. Hook, in a
work published some time after the _Prodromo_ of Lana, plainly
showed the fallacy of the attempt, though without in the least
attempting to deny the possibility of eventually effecting this
object.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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