The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical DocumentsKirkland, Joseph
History
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents
Kirkland, Joseph
Chicago (Ill.) -- History; Fort Dearborn Massacre, Chicago, Ill., 1812
It so happens that the death of Mrs. Maria (Heald) Edwards, niece of
Captain Nathan Heald and mother of Mrs. General Chetlain, is announced
after the above matter had been put in print. She died on May 6, 1893,
at the residence of General Chetlain, in this city, at the ripe age of
ninety years.
It stirs the heart to think that, almost up to this very day, there
was living among us so near a relative to the gallant and unfortunate
captain; a woman who was a girl nine years old when her uncle passed
through the direful ordeal.
[Illustration]
[Illustration: MASSACRE TREE AND PART OF PULLMAN HOUSE.]
APPENDIX F.
THE BONES OF JOHN LALIME.--SUBSTANCE OF A PAPER READ BY JOSEPH
KIRKLAND BEFORE THE CHICAGO HISTORICAL SOCIETY, ON THE OCCASION OF THE
PRESENTATION TO THE SOCIETY OF CERTAIN HUMAN RELICS, JULY 21, 1891.
[Illustration]
SOME ominous threatenings were heard at old Ft. Dearborn
before the bursting of the storm of August 15, 1812. Among them was the
killing of the interpreter for the government, John Lalime.
John Kinzie arrived at Fort Dearborn in 1804, and with his family
occupied a house built of squared logs, which, up to about 1840,
stood where the corner of Cass and Kinzie streets now is. He was an
Indian-trader, furnishing what the savages desired and taking furs in
exchange. The government also had an Indian agent, or trader, there.
Various circumstances tend to show that before 1812 considerable
rivalry existed between the government fur-trading agency and the
civilian dealers. The former had certain advantages in the cheapness of
purchase and transportation, but were restricted as to selling liquor.
The latter were nominally under the same restriction, but practically
free, and the Indians, like other dipsomaniacs, hated every man who
tried to restrain their drinking. The short-sighted savages mistook
their friends for their enemies, their enemies for their friends. They
loved the poison and the poisoner.
[Illustration: Remains unearthed April 26th and presented to the
Historical Society July 27, 1891.]
Mrs. Kinzie, in Wau-Bun, says that there were two factions in the
garrison, the Kinzies sympathizing with the opposition. Also that,
though the garrison was massacred, no Kinzie was injured, the immunity
extending even to Lieutenant Linai T. Helm, who had married Mr.
Kinzie's step-daughter. Also that while the fort was burned, the Kinzie
mansion was left untouched, and remained standing up to within the
memory of living men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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