The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey — John Shaqi
The Children's Story of Westminster AbbeyTroutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
History
The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey
Troutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
Westminster Abbey
At Coronations a great platform, called the Theatre, is put up, and
covers a wide space in front of the high altar. On this platform the
Coronation Chair (King Edward’s Chair, as it is called) is placed, and
also the thrones. Here all the principal people stand, and here the
whole great ceremony is performed.
When the King and Queen reached this platform the Archbishop of
Canterbury turned to the people, and asked for what is called the
Recognition, that is to say, he asked whether the people of England were
willing to accept the King, and to do him homage. They answered by
shouting out: “God save King Edward.”
The Regalia were then placed on the altar, and the Archbishop began the
Communion Service. After the Creed the actual Coronation began. The King
first took the solemn Oath to observe the statutes, laws, and customs of
the land, and to cause “law and justice, in mercy, to be executed in all
his judgments.” He also promised to maintain and preserve the Church of
England as by law established. The King then kissed the Book of the
Gospels, and signed the Oath. The Archbishop then began the beautiful
hymn “Come, Holy Ghost, our souls inspire,” sung as a prayer for the
blessing of the Holy Spirit on the King and Queen. After the hymn, the
King, sitting in the Coronation Chair, on the Stone of Scone, was
solemnly anointed with the Holy Oil. Then the Lord Great Chamberlain
girt the King with the Sword of State, and after that the Sub-Dean of
Westminster, acting for the Dean, put on him the Imperial Robe, and the
Archbishop presented him with the Orb. The King then received the Ring,
as a sign of kingly dignity, and then the two Sceptres,—the sceptre with
the cross and the sceptre with the dove.
After this came the putting on of the Crown itself, which was brought by
the Sub-Dean and placed on the King’s head by the Archbishop. The people
again shouted “God save the King”; the peers put on their coronets; the
trumpets sounded, and the great guns at the Tower were fired off.
The Archbishop then presented the Holy Bible to the King, saying these
beautiful words: “Our Gracious King, we present you with this Book, the
most valuable thing that this world affords. Here is wisdom; this is the
royal law; these are the lively oracles of God.”
After this came the Benediction. The King was then led to his throne,
and received the homage of all the princes and peers, the Prince of
Wales being the first to do homage to his father. When that splendid
ceremony was over the Queen was crowned by the Archbishop of York. As
Queen Alexandra was Queen-Consort, she did not sit in King Edward’s
Chair, as of course Queen Victoria did, but she knelt at the altar-step
to be crowned. As she was led to her throne she made a deep obeisance to
the King, who rose and bowed to her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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