The Children's Story of Westminster AbbeyTroutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
History
The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey
Troutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
Westminster Abbey
The wars in France soon began, and in 1415 a “Te Deum” was sung in the
Abbey for Henry’s great victory at Agincourt, and the King attended this
service in person.
Like his father, Henry V had a great wish to go to Holy Land and conquer
the Holy Sepulchre from the infidels, but while he was hoping for this
crusade, he was stricken with illness at Vincennes, and died in 1422,
when he was only thirty-four.
It is said that the people of both Rouen and Paris were most anxious
that Henry should be buried in their town, but the King had said clearly
in his will that he wished to be buried at Westminster, and he had
described most carefully what he wanted his Chantry Chapel to be like.
The funeral of Henry V was the most splendid ever seen in the Abbey. The
great procession began in Paris, and escorted the body to Calais. It
then came on from Dover to London. James I, King of Scots, headed the
procession as chief mourner, and the widowed Queen, Katherine de Valois,
followed it.
The King’s tomb stands at the extreme eastern end of the Abbey, and over
it, between the tombs of Queen Eleanor and Queen Philippa, rises the
famous Chantry Chapel, where prayers were to be offered up for ever.
Among the statues that adorn the Chantry are those of St. George, the
patron saint of England, and St. Denys, the patron saint of France.
On a bar above the Chantry are hung King Henry V’s shield, saddle, and
helmet, just as the Black Prince’s armour is hung above his tomb in
Canterbury Cathedral.
The tomb below was once very splendid with gold and silver, and the
figure of King Henry had a silver head. But in the reign of Henry VIII
these magnificent decorations were stolen, and the robbers even carried
off the silver head of the effigy. All that remains of the effigy is the
figure of plain English oak.
We come next to the pious and gentle King Henry VI, who was so much
loved by his people, in spite of all the misfortunes of his reign. It is
sad to think how all Henry V’s conquests in France were lost one by one,
although it was a good thing for England in the end. But there is one
glorious memory connected with the wars of Henry VI’s reign, a memory
which we all love and revere, whether we are French or English. That is
the memory of Joan of Arc, that pure and noble young French girl whose
faith and courage saved her country. When we stand in the Abbey and
remember the Lancastrian Kings, it is good for us also to think of her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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