曰、未仁乎。【二節】子曰、桓公九合諸侯、不以兵車、管仲之力也、如其 仁、如其仁。 【十八章】【一節】子貢曰、管仲非仁者與、桓公殺公子糾、不能死、又相 之。【二節】子曰、管仲相桓公、霸諸侯、一匡天下、民到于今、受其賜、 微管仲、吾其被髮左衽矣。【三節】豈若匹夫匹婦之為諒也、 2. The Master said, 'The Duke Hwan assembled all the princes together, and that not with weapons of war and chariots:-- it was all through the influence of Kwan Chung. Whose beneficence was like his? Whose beneficence was like his?' CHAP. XVIII. 1. Tsze-kung said, 'Kwan Chung, I apprehend, was wanting in virtue. When the Duke Hwan caused his brother Chiu to be killed, Kwan Chung was not able to die with him. Moreover, he became prime minister to Hwan.' 2. The Master said, 'Kwan Chung acted as prime minister to the Duke Hwan, made him leader of all the princes, and united and rectified the whole kingdom. Down to the present day, the people enjoy the gifts which he conferred. But for Kwan Chung, we should now be wearing our hair unbound, and the lappets of our coats buttoning on the left side. 3. 'Will you require from him the small fidelity of common 自經於溝瀆、而莫之知也。 【十九章】【一節】公叔文子之臣、大夫僎、與文子同升諸公。【二節】子 聞之曰、可以為矣。 【二十章】【一節】子言衛靈公之無道也、康子曰、夫如是、奚而不喪。【二 節】孔子曰、仲叔圉治賓客、祝鮀治 men and common women, who would commit suicide in a stream or ditch, no one knowing anything about them?' CHAP. XIX. 1. The great officer, Hsien, who had been family-minister to Kung-shu Wan, ascended to the prince's court in company with Wan. 2. The Master, having heard of it, said, 'He deserved to be considered WAN (the accomplished).' CHAP. XX. 1. The Master was speaking about the unprincipled course of the duke Ling of Wei, when Ch'i K'ang said, 'Since he is of such a character, how is it he does not lose his State?' 2. Confucius said, 'The Chung-shu Yu has the superintendence of his guests and of strangers; the litanist, T'o, has the management 宗廟、王孫賈治軍旅、夫如是、奚其喪。 【廿一章】子曰、其言之不怍、則為之也難。 【廿二章】【一節】陳成子弒簡公。【二節】孔子沐浴而朝、告於哀公曰、 陳恆弒其君、請討之。【三節】公曰、告夫三子。【四節】孔子曰、以吾從 大夫之後、不敢不告也、君 of his ancestral temple; and Wang-sun Chia has the direction of the army and forces:-- with such officers as these, how should he lose his State?' CHAP. XXI. The Master said, 'He who speaks without modesty will find it difficult to make his words good.' CHAP. XXII. 1. Chan Ch'ang murdered the Duke Chien of Ch'i. 2. Confucius bathed, went to court, and informed the duke Ai, saying, 'Chan Hang has slain his sovereign. I beg that you will undertake to punish him.' 3. The duke said, 'Inform the chiefs of the three families of it.' 4. Confucius retired, and said, 'Following in the rear of the great officers, I did not dare not to represent such a matter, and my prince says, "Inform the chiefs of the three families of it."'