The Church: Her Books and Her Sacraments — John Shaqi
The Church: Her Books and Her SacramentsHolmes, E. E. (Ernest Edward)
Religion
The Church: Her Books and Her Sacraments
Holmes, E. E. (Ernest Edward)
Church of England; Sacraments -- Church of England
[17] The following letter from Mr. Ambrose Lee of the Heralds' College
may interest some. "... Surname, in the ordinary sense of the word,
the King has none. He--as was his grandmother, Queen Victoria, as well
as her husband, Prince Albert--is descended from Witikind, who was the
last of a long line of continental Saxon kings or rulers. Witikind was
defeated by Charlemagne, became a Christian, and was created Duke of
Saxony. He had a second son, who was Count of Wettin, but clear and
well-defined and authenticated genealogies do not exist from which may
be formulated any theory establishing, by right or custom, _any_
surname, in the ordinary accepted sense of the word, for the various
families who are descended in the male line from this Count of
Wettin.... And, by-the-by, it must not be forgotten that the earliest
Guelphs were merely princes whose baptismal name was Guelph, as the
baptismal name of our Hanoverian Kings was George."
[18] Rom. viii. 25.
[19] Is. lix. 9.
{81}
CHAPTER VI.
THE BLESSED SACRAMENT.
The Blessed Sacrament!--or, as the Prayer Book calls it, "The Holy
Sacrament". This title seems to sum up all the other titles by which
the chief service in the Church is known. These are many. For
instance:--
_The Liturgy_, from the Greek _Leitourgia_,[1] a public service.
_The Mass_, from the Latin _Missa_, dismissal--the word used in the
Latin Liturgy when the people are dismissed,[2] and afterwards applied
to the service itself from which they are dismissed.
_The Eucharist_, from the Greek _Eucharistia_, thanksgiving--the word
used in all the narratives {82} of Institution,[3] and, technically,
the third part of the Eucharistic Service.
_The Breaking of the Bread_, one of the earliest names for the
Sacrament (Acts ii. 42, 1 Cor. x. 16).
_The Holy Sacrifice_, which Christ once offered, and is ever offering.
_The Lord's Supper_ (1 Cor. xii. 10), a name perhaps originally used
for the _Agape_, or love feast, which preceded the Eucharist, and then
given to the Eucharist itself. It is an old English name, used in the
story of St. Anselm's last days, where it is said: "He passed away as
morning was breaking on the Wednesday before _the day of our Lord's
Supper_".
_The Holy Communion_ (1 Cor. x. 16), in which our baptismal union with
Christ is consummated, and which forms a means of union between souls
in the Church Triumphant, at Rest, and on Earth. In it, Christ, God
and Man, is the bond of oneness.
All these, and other aspects of the Sacrament, are comprehended and
gathered up in the name which marks its supremacy,--The Blessed
Sacrament.
{83}
Consider: What it is;
What it does;
How it does it.
(I) WHAT IT IS.
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