The Church, the Falling Away, and the RestorationShepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Religion
The Church, the Falling Away, and the Restoration
Shepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Churches of Christ -- Doctrines; Disciples of Christ -- Controversial literature; Disciples of Christ -- Doctrines
Albert Taylor Bledsoe, of whom it has been truthfully said, “He was one
of the most candid and trustworthy writers that the Methodist Church has
produced,” says:
It is an article of our faith, that “the baptism of young children
(infants) is in any wise to be retained in the church, as one most
agreeable to the institution of Christ.” But yet, with all our
searching, we have been unable to find, in the New Testament, a single
express declaration, or word, in favor of infant baptism. We justify
this rite, therefore, solely on the ground of logical inference, and
not on any express word of Christ or his apostles. This may, perhaps,
be deemed, by some of our readers, a strange position for a
pedobaptist. It is by no means, however, a singular opinion. Hundreds
of learned pedobaptists have come to the same conclusion; especially
since the New Testament has been subjected to a closer, more
conscientious, and more candid exegesis than was formerly practiced by
controversalists. (Southern Review, Vol. 14, page 334.)
John Calvin, the founder of the Presbyterian Church, says:
As Christ enjoins them to teach before baptizing, and desires that
none but believers shall be admitted to baptism, it would appear that
baptism is not properly administered unless when preceded by faith.
(Harmony of the Evangelists, Vol. 3, page 38.)
Heinrich August Wilhelm Meyer, German Lutheran, the “prince of New
Testament exegetes,” says:
The baptism of the children of Christians, of which no trace is found
in the New Testament, is not to be held as an apostolic ordinance; but
it is an institution of the church, which gradually arose in
post-apostolic times in connection with the development of
ecclesiastical life and of doctrinal teaching, not certainly attested
before Tertullian, and by him still decidedly opposed, and although
already defended by Cyprian, only becoming general after the time of
Augustine in virtue of that connection. (Commentary on Acts 16:15,
page 312.)
August Wilhelm Neander, Lutheran, who is unanimously conceded to be by
far the greatest of all ecclesiastical historians, and is surnamed “the
father of modern church history,” says:
Baptism was administered at first only to adults, as men were
accustomed to conceive baptism and faith as strictly connected. We
have all reason for not deriving infant baptism from apostolic
institution somewhat later, as an apostolical tradition serves to
confirm this hypothesis. (Church History, Vol. 1, page 424.)
Moses Stuart, a Congregationalist, called “the father of Biblical
literature in America”, says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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