The Church, the Falling Away, and the RestorationShepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Religion
The Church, the Falling Away, and the Restoration
Shepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Churches of Christ -- Doctrines; Disciples of Christ -- Controversial literature; Disciples of Christ -- Doctrines
On the subject of infant baptism I have said nothing. The present
occasion did not call for it; and I have no wish or intention to enter
into the controversy respecting it. I have only to say that I believe
in both the propriety and expediency of the rite thus administered;
and therefore accede to it ex animo. Commands, or plain and certain
examples, in the New Testament relative to it, I do not find. Nor,
with my views of it, do I need them. (Mode of Christian Baptism, pages
189, 190.)
But I have given enough; it is a thing made out that infant baptism was
not an apostolic practice. So, indeed, have all the scholars who have
thoroughly investigated this subject conceded. I know of no subject
which seems to be more clearly made out, and I can not see how it is
possible for any candid man who examines the subject to deny this.
CHAPTER IV.
CONDITIONS OF MEMBERSHIP
As we have already learned that infant baptism was not an apostolic
practice, we will give it no further attention at present. The
conditions of membership in the apostolic Church naturally divide
themselves into two classes—those of admission into the Church and those
of continued membership.
CONDITIONS OF ADMISSION
Concerning admission into the Church it is said in connection with its
establishment that “the Lord added to them day by day those that were
saved” (Acts 2:47). This implies that the Lord saved the people and
added them by one and the same process. They were not first saved and
then added, nor added and afterward saved, but they were saved in being
added, and added by being saved. Hence it was not a formal adding to a
local congregation by extending the “hand of fellowship” after salvation
from sin, but an adding to the one body of Christ in the obtaining of
salvation by obedience to the Gospel. While they were added by the Lord,
he added them through certain agencies, both human and divine—the Holy
Spirit, the Gospel and the preacher—all present and active in the work.
What the Lord did, therefore, he did through these agencies.
In the second chapter of Acts the Holy Spirit gives the directions that
God gave to guide sinners into the Church. This being the first time
that men were guided into the Church, the directions given would
necessarily be more minute and particular in every step than after the
way was fully made known to men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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