The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869Clark, Arthur H.
History
The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869
Clark, Arthur H.
Clipper ships -- Great Britain; Clipper ships -- United States
The sharp model of the _Rainbow_ gave rise to a great deal of discussion
while she was on the stocks in course of construction. It was generally
admitted by the recognized shipping authorities of South Street, that
she was a handsome vessel, but whether she could be made to sail was a
question on which there were varieties of opinion. She proved an
excellent ship in every way and exceedingly fast. Her second voyage to
China out and home, was made in six months and fourteen days, including
two weeks in port discharging and loading cargo. She went out to China
against the northeast monsoon in ninety-two and home in eighty-eight
days, bringing the news of her own arrival at Canton. Captain John Land,
her able and enthusiastic commander, declared that she was the fastest
ship in the world, and this was undeniably true; finding no one to
differ from him, he further gave it as his opinion that no ship could be
built to outsail the _Rainbow_, and it is also true that very few
vessels have ever broken her record. She was lost on her fifth voyage
while bound from New York for Valparaiso in 1848 under command of
Captain Hayes, and it was supposed that she foundered off Cape Horn.
The _Ariel_, 572 tons, was built by John Currier at Newburyport in 1846,
for Minot & Hooper, of Boston. This ship became celebrated in the China
trade and was bought by N. L. & G. Griswold, and has a record of 90 days
from Canton to New York.
In 1846, Howland & Aspinwall, for whom Captain Robert H. Waterman had
been making some remarkably fast voyages in the old packet ship
_Natchez_, had a clipper ship built especially for him, entrusting the
design and construction to Smith & Dimon, the builders of the _Rainbow_,
though all the details of spars, sails, and rigging were carried out
under the supervision of Captain Waterman. This ship was the famous _Sea
Witch_, of 890 tons, length 170 feet, breadth 33 feet 11 inches, and
depth 19 feet. She carried a cloud of canvas; three standing skysail
yards, royal studding sails, large square lower studding sails with
swinging booms, ringtail, and water sails.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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