The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)Ibsen, Henrik
General
The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)
Ibsen, Henrik
Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906 -- Translations into English; Norwegian drama -- Translations into English
Ibsen’s connection with the Bergen Theatre lasted from November 6,
1851, until the summer of 1857—that is to say, from his
twenty-fourth to his thirtieth year. He was engaged in the first
instance “to assist the theatre as dramatic author,” but in the
following year he received from the management a “travelling
stipend” of £45 to enable him to study the art of theatrical
production in Denmark and Germany, with the stipulation that, on his
return, he should undertake the duties of “scene instructor”—that is
to say, stage-manager or producer. In this function he seems to have
been—as, indeed, he always was—extremely conscientious. A book
exists in the Bergen Public Library containing (it is said) careful
designs by him for every scene in the plays he produced, and full
notes as to entrances, exits, groupings, costumes, accessories, &c.
But he was not an animating or inspiring producer. He had none of
the histrionic vividness of his successor in the post, Björnstjerne
Björnson, who, like all great producers, could not only tell the
actors what to do, but show them how to do it. Perhaps it was a
sense of his lack of impulse that induced the management to give him
a colleague, one Herman Låding, with whom his relations were none of
the happiest. Ibsen is even said, on one occasion, to have
challenged Låding to a duel.
One of the duties of the “theatre-poet” was to have a new play ready
for each recurrence of the “Foundation Day” of the theatre, January
2. On that date, in 1853, Ibsen produced a romantic comedy, _St.
John’s Night_. This is the only one of his plays that has never been
printed. From the accounts of those who have seen the manuscript, it
would appear to be a strange jumble of fantastic fairy-lore with
modern comedy or melodrama. Perhaps it is not quite fanciful to
regard it as a sort of half-way house between _A Midsummer Night’s
Dream_ and _Peer Gynt_. In one of its scenes there appears to be an
unmistakable foreshadowing of the episode in the Troll-King’s palace
(_Peer Gynt_, Act II., Sc. 6). The play had no success, and was
performed only twice. For the next Foundation Day, January 2, 1854,
Ibsen prepared a revised version of _The Warrior’s Barrow_, already
produced in Christiania. A year later, January 2, 1855, _Lady Inger
of Östråt_ was produced—a work still immature, indeed, but giving,
for the first time, no uncertain promise of the master dramatist to
come.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account