The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
‘How much longer shall we continue to allow generation after generation
to be taught crime from their infancy, and when so taught, hunt them
like beasts of the forest, until they are entangled beyond escape in the
toils and nets of the law? When, if the circumstances from youth of
these poor unpitied sufferers had been reversed with those who are even
surrounded with the pomp and dignity of justice, these latter would have
been at the bar of the culprit, and the former would have been in the
judgment-seat.
‘Had the present Judges of these realms, whose conduct compels the
admiration of surrounding states, been born and educated in St. Giles’s,
or some similar situation, is it not reasonable to conclude, as they
possess native energies and abilities, that ere this they would have
been at the head of their _then_ profession, and in consequence of that
superiority and proficiency, have already suffered imprisonment,
transportation, or death? Or can we for a moment hesitate to decide,
that if some of those men whom our laws, dispensed by the present
Judges, have doomed to suffer capital punishment, had been born,
trained, and surrounded as these Judges were born, trained, and
surrounded; that some of those so imprisoned, transported, or hanged,
would have been the identical individuals who would have passed the same
awful sentences _on our present highly esteemed dignitaries of the
law_?’
This is a delicate passage. So then according to the author of the ‘New
View of Society,’ the Prince Regent of these realms, instead of being at
the head of the allied sovereigns of Europe, might, in other
circumstances, have been at the head of a gang of bravoes and assassins;
Lord Castlereagh, on the same principle, and by parity of reasoning,
without any alteration in his nature or understanding, but by the mere
difference of situation, might have been a second _Count Fathom_; Mr.
Vansittart, the chancellor of the exchequer, might, if he had turned his
hand that way in time, have succeeded on _the snaffling lay_, or as a
pickpocket; Lord Wellington might have entered houses, instead of
entering kingdoms, by force; the Lord-chancellor might have been a
Jew-broker; the Marquis of —— or Lord —— a bawd, and their sons,
tapsters and bullies at bagnios; the Queen (God bless her) might have
been an old washer-woman, taking her snuff and gin among her gossips,
and her daughters, if they had not been princesses, might have turned
out no better than they should be! Here’s a levelling rogue for you! The
world turned inside out, with a witness!—Such are Mr. Owen’s general
principles, to which we have nothing to say, and such his mode of
illustrating them in his prefaces and dedications, which we do not think
the most flattering to persons in power. We do not, however, wish him to
alter his tone: he goes swimmingly on at present, ‘with cheerful and
confident thoughts.’ His schemes thus far are tolerated, because they
are remote, visionary, inapplicable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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