The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
‘But I refer to the demand. Were it my object to touch on the present
state of public affairs in this kingdom, or on the prospective measures
in agitation respecting our Sister Island, I would direct your most
serious meditations to the latter period of the reign of Solomon, and
the revolutions in the reign of Rehoboam his son. _But I tread on
glowing embers._ I will turn to a subject on which all men of reflection
are at length in agreement—the causes of the Revolution and fearful
chastisement of France.’—Here Mr. Coleridge is off again on the wings of
fear as he was before on those of fancy.—This trifling can only be
compared to that of the impertinent barber of Bagdad, who being sent for
to shave the prince, spent the whole morning in preparing his razors,
took the height of the sun with an astrolabe, sung the song of Zimri,
and danced the dance of Zamtout, and concluded by declining to perform
the operation at all, because the day was unfavourable to its success.
As we are not so squeamish as Mr. Coleridge, and do not agree with him
and all other men of reflection on the subject of the French Revolution,
we shall turn back to the latter end of the reign of Solomon, and that
of his successor Rehoboam, to find out the parallel to the present reign
and regency which so particularly strikes and startles Mr.
Coleridge.—Here it is for the edification of the curious, from the First
Book of Kings:—
‘And the time that Solomon reigned over all Israel was forty years. And
Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David his
father: and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead. And Rehoboam went to
Shechem: _for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king_.[24] And
Jeroboam and all the congregation of Israel came and spake unto
Rehoboam, saying, Thy father (Solomon) made our yoke grievous; now,
therefore, make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy
yoke which he put upon us, lighter, _and we will serve thee_. And he
said unto them, Depart yet for three days, then come again to me. And
the people departed. And King Rehoboam consulted with the old men that
stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, and said, How do ye
advise, that I may answer this people? And they spake unto him, saying,
_If thou wilt be a servant unto this people_ this day, and wilt serve
them, and answer them, and speak good words unto them, _then_ they will
be thy servants for ever. But he forsook the counsel of the old men,
which they had given him, _and consulted with the young men that were
grown up with him, and which stood before him_: And he said unto them,
What counsel give ye, that we may answer this people, who have spoken to
me, saying, Make the yoke which thy father did put upon us lighter? And
the young men that were grown up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus
shalt thou speak unto this people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy
father made our yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us; thus shalt
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