The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
I will not pretend to censure the general practice of obtaining a war
_under false pretences_, I leave it to the politicians to settle the
rules of honour among themselves: but I cannot help thinking that in a
war which is to try the spirit of a people, they ought not to be
tricked, or bullied, or unnecessarily forced into it. With respect to
the suspension of the war in consequence of the treaty of Amiens, it
certainly had this good effect (on the supposition that it was
absolutely necessary to go on with the contest), that it gave those who
had been enemies of the old war, and had been afterwards disgusted by
the conduct of the French, but did not like to relinquish their opinion
while the original cause of dispute remained—it gave all persons of this
class (of which there were great numbers) an opportunity to quit the
ranks of discontent without exposing themselves to the charge of
inconsistency. As it was a new war, they thought they had a fair right
to have a new opinion about it; and they exercised their freedom of
election as eagerly in approving the conduct of ministers in entering
upon the present war, as they had done in condemning their continuance
of the former one. For myself, I confess I have always looked upon the
present war as a continuance of the last, carried on upon the same
principles and for the same purposes, only without any hopes of success,
and therefore infinitely more wanton and foolish. For as, in the
commencement of the last war, it was our intention to conquer France, in
this we can only hope to defend ourselves. Of the necessity of this
defence there can be but one opinion. But to confound this with the
necessity of the war itself, or to argue as if the discontinuance of the
war would increase the dangers arising from it, is an improvement in
political logic, a luminous arrangement of ideas, that must have crept
in with the benefits of the Union.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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