The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
There are those who hoard up and make a cautious display of nothing but
rich and rare phraseology;—ancient medals, obscure coins, and Spanish
pieces of eight. They are very curious to inspect; but I myself would
neither offer nor take them in the course of exchange. A sprinkling of
archaisms is not amiss; but a tissue of obsolete expressions is more fit
_for keep than wear_. I do not say I would not use any phrase that had
been brought into fashion before the middle or the end of the last
century; but I should be shy of using any that had not been employed by
any approved author during the whole of that time. Words, like clothes,
get old-fashioned, or mean and ridiculous, when they have been for some
time laid aside. Mr. Lamb is the only imitator of old English style I
can read with pleasure; and he is so thoroughly imbued with the spirit
of his authors, that the idea of imitation is almost done away. There is
an inward unction, a marrowy vein both in the thought and feeling, an
intuition, deep and lively, of his subject, that carries off any
quaintness or awkwardness arising from an antiquated style and dress.
The matter is completely his own, though the manner is assumed. Perhaps
his ideas are altogether so marked and individual, as to require their
point and pungency to be neutralised by the affectation of a singular
but traditional form of conveyance. Tricked out in the prevailing
costume, they would probably seem more startling and out of the way. The
old English authors, Burton, Fuller, Coryate, Sir Thomas Brown, are a
kind of mediators between us and the more eccentric and whimsical
modern, reconciling us to his peculiarities. I do not however know how
far this is the case or not, till he condescends to write like one of
us. I must confess that what I like best of his papers under the
signature of Elia (still I do not presume, amidst such excellence, to
decide what is most excellent) is the account of _Mrs. Battle’s Opinions
on Whist_, which is also the most free from obsolete allusions and turns
of expression—
‘A well of native English undefiled.’
To those acquainted with his admired prototypes, these Essays of the
ingenious and highly gifted author have the same sort of charm and
relish, that Erasmus’s Colloquies or a fine piece of modern Latin have
to the classical scholar. Certainly, I do not know any borrowed pencil
that has more power or felicity of execution than the one of which I
have here been speaking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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