The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12) — John Shaqi
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
I am afraid I shall hardly write so satisfactory a character of Mr.
Wordsworth, though he, too, like Rembrandt, has a faculty of making
something out of nothing, that is, out of himself, by the medium through
which he sees and with which he clothes the barrenest subject. Mr.
Wordsworth is the last man to ‘look abroad into universality,’ if that
alone constituted genius: he looks at home into himself, and is ‘content
with riches fineless.’ He would in the other case be ‘poor as winter,’
if he had nothing but general capacity to trust to. He is the greatest,
that is, the most original poet of the present day, only because he is
the greatest egotist. He is ‘self-involved, not dark.’ He sits in the
centre of his own being, and there ‘enjoys bright day.’ He does not
waste a thought on others. Whatever does not relate exclusively and
wholly to himself, is foreign to his views. He contemplates a
whole-length figure of himself, he looks along the unbroken line of his
personal identity. He thrusts aside all other objects, all other
interests with scorn and impatience, that he may repose on his own
being, that he may dig out the treasures of thought contained in it,
that he may unfold the precious stores of a mind for ever brooding over
itself. His genius is the effect of his individual character. He stamps
that character, that deep individual interest, on whatever he meets. The
object is nothing but as it furnishes food for internal meditation, for
old associations. If there had been no other being in the universe, Mr.
Wordsworth’s poetry would have been just what it is. If there had been
neither love nor friendship, neither ambition nor pleasure nor business
in the world, the author of the Lyrical Ballads need not have been
greatly changed from what he is—might still have ‘kept the noiseless
tenour of his way,’ retired in the sanctuary of his own heart, hallowing
the Sabbath of his own thoughts. With the passions, the pursuits, and
imaginations of other men, he does not profess to sympathise, but ‘finds
tongues in the trees, books in the running brooks, sermons in stones,
and good in every thing.’ With a mind averse from outward objects, but
ever intent upon its own workings, he hangs a weight of thought and
feeling upon every trifling circumstance connected with his past
history. The note of the cuckoo sounds in his ear like the voice of
other years; the daisy spreads its leaves in the rays of boyish delight,
that stream from his thoughtful eyes; the rainbow lifts its proud arch
in heaven but to mark his progress from infancy to manhood; an old thorn
is buried, bowed down under the mass of associations he has wound about
it; and to him, as he himself beautifully says,
—‘The meanest flow’r that blows can give
Thoughts that do often lie too deep for tears.’
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