The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Possibly, the best cure for this false modesty, and for the uneasiness
and extravagances it occasions, would be, for the retired and abstracted
student to consider that he properly belongs to another sphere of
action, remote from the scenes of ordinary life, and may plead the
excuse of ignorance, and the privilege granted to strangers and to those
who do not speak the same language. If any one is travelling in a
foreign Diligence, he is not expected to shine nor to put himself
forward, nor need he be out of countenance because he cannot: he has
only to conform as well as he can to his new and temporary situation,
and to study common propriety and simplicity of manners. Every thing has
its own limits, a little centre of its own, round which it moves; so
that our true wisdom lies in keeping to our own walk in life, however
humble or obscure, and being satisfied if we can succeed in it. The best
of us can do no more, and we shall only become ridiculous or unhappy by
attempting it. We are ashamed, because we are at a loss in things to
which we have no pretensions, and try to remedy our mistakes by
committing greater. An overweening vanity or self-opinion is, in truth,
often at the bottom of this weakness; and we shall be most likely to
conquer the one by eradicating the other, or restricting it within due
and moderate bounds.
THE MAIN-CHANCE
_The New Monthly Magazine._] [_February, 1828._
‘Search then the ruling passion: there alone,
The wild are constant, and the cunning known;
The fool consistent, and the false sincere;
Priests, princes, women, no dissemblers here.
This clue once found unravels all the rest,
The prospect clears, and Wharton stands confest.’
POPE.
I am one of those who do not think that mankind are exactly governed by
reason or a cool calculation of consequences. I rather believe that
habit, imagination, sense, passion, prejudice, words make a strong and
frequent diversion from the right line of prudence and wisdom. I have
been told, however, that these are merely the irregularities and
exceptions, and that reason forms the rule or basis; that the
understanding, instead of being the sport of the capricious and
arbitrary decisions of the will, generally dictates the line of conduct
it is to pursue, and that self-interest, or the _main-chance_, is the
unvarying load-star of our affections, or the chief ingredient in all
our motives, that, thrown in as ballast, gives steadiness and direction
to our voyage through life. I will not take upon me to give a verdict in
this cause as judge; but I will try to plead one side of it as an
advocate, perhaps a biassed and feeble one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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