The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and lawDall, Caroline Wells Healey
History
The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and law
Dall, Caroline Wells Healey
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment; Women -- Legal status, laws, etc.
In the Report of St. Mary's Dispensary for Women and Children, in
Marylebone, I find Miss Elizabeth Garrett mentioned as the General
Medical Attendant. The Devonshire-square Nursing Institute,
established, I think, by Mrs. Fry, twenty years ago, sends out nurses
on the request of clergymen. Several sisters give their whole time to
it.
King's College pays one thousand pounds annually for nurses to St.
John's Home.
St. Thomas's Hospital, where nurses are being trained by the
Nightingale fund, rejected fifty applications in six months.
The excitement in England has had a wholesome effect upon colonial
action. The East-Indian Government has lately given Lady Canning
twenty thousand rupees, to assist in building a home for the Calcutta
Nurses' Institute; and a movement is making in India to educate native
women as physicians. See, in the Appendix, the account of Miss
Nightingale's School for Nurses in Liverpool.
Since the above was written, in January, 1867, three ladies have taken
their degrees at Apothecaries' Hall, having passed a good examination,
in Euclid, arithmetic, English history, and Latin. The _cost_ of these
degrees has not transpired.
[6] See Appendix.
II.
HOW PUBLIC OPINION IS MADE.
"A governed thought, thinking no thought but good,
Makes crowded houses, holy solitude."
_Sanscrit Book of Good Counsels._
The existing public opinion with regard to woman has been formed by the
influence of heathen ages and institutions, kept up by a mistaken study
of the classics,--a study so pursued, that Athens and Rome, Aristophanes
and Juvenal, are more responsible for the popular views of woman, and
for the popular mistakes in regard to man's position toward her, than
any thing that has been written later.
This influence pervades all history; and so the study of history
becomes, in its turn, the source of still greater and more specious
error, except to a few rare and original minds, whose eccentricities
have been pardoned to their genius, but who have never influenced the
world to the extent that they have been influenced by it.
The adages or proverbs of all nations are the outgrowths of their first
attempts at civilization. They began at a time which knew neither
letter-paper nor the printing-press; and they perpetuate the rudest
ideas, such as are every way degrading to womanly virtue. The influence
of general literature is impelled by the mingled current. For many
centuries, it was the outgrowth of male minds only, of such as had been
drilled for seven years at least into all the heathenisms of which we
speak.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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