The Columbia River: Its History, Its Myths, Its Scenery, Its CommerceLyman, William Denison
History
The Columbia River: Its History, Its Myths, Its Scenery, Its Commerce
Lyman, William Denison
Columbia River; Columbia River -- Description and travel; Columbia River -- History
From the Cascades' frozen gorges,
Leaping like a child at play,
Winding, widening through the valley,
Bright Willamette glides away.
Onward ever, lovely River,
Softly calling to the sea,
Time that scars us, maims and mars us,
Leaves no track or trench on thee.
And now that we have fairly entered the Willamette, it becomes speedily
evident that we are in the near vicinity of a large and prosperous city.
Steamboats, an occasional steamship, sailing ships, sometimes huge
four-masted steel ships towed by coughing tugs, long booms of logs in tow
of some spluttering stern-wheeler, scows of every description, gasoline
launches, rowboats,--a motley fleet, they seem to be making they way with
all possible haste upon the stream.
[Illustration: Willamette Falls, Oregon City, Ore. Photo. by E. H.
Moorehouse.]
We are indeed approaching Portland, the metropolis of the Columbia, the
"Rose City," in many respects the most interesting and attractive of
Western cities. The approach to Portland is one hard to match for stately
beauty. The city occupies both sides of the Willamette, the main business
part on the west side, but the larger residence part on the east.
The first settler on the original site of Portland was a man named
Overton. Lownsdale, Chapman, and Lovejoy bought him out. Then Captain John
H. Couch in 1845 located a donation land claim on what is now the northern
part of the west side city. At that time the site was somewhat cut up with
gulches and clothed in the densest of dense forests, with perfect jungles
of every species of undergrowth. But duller eyes than those of the gallant
mariners, Couch, Flanders, Ainsworth, Pettygrove, and Lovejoy, could have
seen beneath the tangled thickets the making of a city, though it may well
be questioned whether even they, in their wildest flights of fancy, ever
pictured the scene of to-day, where the city of these sixty years'
building now sits, a queen upon her circling throne of hills. The location
of Portland is almost ideal. The hills to the west rise to a height of
about eight hundred feet, but many fine homes are located there, and car
lines cross the hills in many directions. Above the fogs and smoke these
high-line homes have every possible charm. On the east side of the
Willamette the land is a level bench with limitless room for expansion.
There are a few picturesque elevations on the east side, as Mt. Tabor and
Mt. Scott, and these have been used for homes with the taste which
characterises the entire city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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