The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning: Cambridge EditionBrowning, Robert
General
The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning: Cambridge Edition
Browning, Robert
Browning, Robert, 1812-1889; English drama -- 19th century; English poetry -- 19th century
It is said that in this growing, restless period, when indeed he
had the wilfulness and aggressiveness of the young man who has the
consciousness of inner power, but not yet the mastery either of art or
of himself, it was an open question with him whether he should be poet,
painter, sculptor or musician; an artist at any rate he knew he must
be. To that all his being moved, and in his youth he manifested that
temperament, by alternation dreamy and dramatic, which under favoring
conditions is the background from which artistic possibilities are
projected. From the vantage ground of a wooded spot near his home he
could look out on the distant city lying on the western horizon, and
fretting the evening sky with its spires and towers and ragged lines.
The sight for him had a great fascination. Here would he lie for hours,
looking and dreaming, and he has told how one night of his boyhood he
stole out to these elms and saw the great city glimmering through the
darkness. After all, the vision was more to him than that which brought
woods and fields beneath his ken. It was the world of men and women,
toward which his gaze was directed all his life.
In Browning's case, as in that of more than one recent poet, it is
possible to see a very distinct passing of the torch into his hand from
that of a great predecessor. He had versified from childhood. He would
scarcely have been his father's child had he not. His sister remembers
that when he was a very little child he would walk round and round the
dining-room table, spanning the table with his palm as he marked off
the scansion of the verses he had composed. Even before this rhyme had
been put into his hands as an instrument, for his father had taught him
words by their rhymes, and aided his memorizing of Latin declensions
in the same way. So the boy lisped in numbers, for the numbers came,
and by the time he was twelve had accumulated a formidable amount of
matter, chiefly Byronic in manner. With the confidence of the very
youthful poet, he tried to find a publisher who would venture on the
issue. He could not find one who would put his verses into print, but
he found one of another sort in his mother, who read them with pride
and showed them to her friends. Thus they fell into the hands of Miss
Flower, who showed them to her sister, Sarah Flower Adams, whose name
is firmly held in hymnologies, and with her appreciation showed them
also to the Rev. William Johnson Fox, who as preacher, editor, and man
of letters had a tolerably distinct position which has not yet been
forgotten. Mr. Fox read and was emphatic in his recognition of promise,
but with good sense advised against any attempt to get the book into
print. Book it was in manuscript, and this was the publication it
received. Like other first ventures, its audience was fit though few,
and as will be seen later, Browning gained the best thing that first
ventures are likely to bring, a generous critic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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