The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver Goldsmith — John Shaqi
The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver GoldsmithGoldsmith, Oliver
General
The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver Goldsmith
Goldsmith, Oliver
English poetry; Literature -- Collections
About Christmas in the same year Goldsmith moved into lodgings at
Islington, his landlady being one Mrs. Elizabeth Fleming, a friend of
Newbery, to whose generalship this step seems attributable. From the
curious accounts printed by Prior and Forster, it is clear that the
publisher was Mrs. Fleming’s paymaster, punctually deducting his
disbursements from the account current between himself and Goldsmith, an
arrangement which as plainly indicates the foresight of the one as it
implies the improvidence of the other. Of the work which Goldsmith did for
the businesslike and not unkindly little man, there is no very definite
evidence; but various prefaces,
introductions, and the like, belong to this time; and he undoubtedly was
the author of the excellent _ History of England in a Series of
Letters addressed by a Nobleman to his Son_, published anonymously
in June, 1764, and long attributed, for the grace of its style, to
Lyttelton, Chesterfield, Orrery, and other patrician pens. Meanwhile his
range of acquaintance was growing larger. The establishment, at the
beginning of 1764, of the famous association known afterwards as the
‘Literary Club’ brought him into intimate relations with Beauclerk,
Reynolds, Langton, Burke, and others. Hogarth, too, is said to have
visited him at Islington, and to have painted the portrait of Mrs.
Fleming. Later in the same year, incited thereto by the success of
Christopher Smart’s _Hannah_, he wrote the Oratorio of _The
Captivity_, now to be found in most editions of his poems, but never
set to music. Then after the slow growth of months, was issued on the 19th
December the elaboration of that fragmentary sketch which he had sent
years before to his brother Henry from the Continent, the poem entitled
_The Traveller; or, A Prospect of Society_.
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