The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman EmpireGlover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Religion
The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire
Glover, T. R. (Terrot Reaveley)
Christianity and other religions; Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600; Rome -- Religion
It is characteristic of the candour of Celsus that he lets slip a
caution or two about the service of daemons. Christians are as
credulous, he says in one place, as "those who lightly (_alogos_)
believe in the roaming priests of Cybele (_metragurtais_) and
wonder-seers, Mithras and Sabadios and the like--phantoms of Hecate or
some other female daemon or daemons."[96] Again, he has a word of
warning as to magic, and the danger and injury into which those fall
who busy themselves with it--"One must be on one's guard, that one may
not, by being occupied with these matters, become entangled in the
service of them [literally; fused with them, _syntake_], and through
love of the body and by turning away from better things be overcome by
forgetfulness. For perhaps we should not disbelieve wise men, who say
(as a matter of fact) that of the daemons who pervade the earth the
greater part are entangled in 'becoming' (_genesei syntetekos_)--fused
and riveted to it--and being bound to blood and smoke and chantings and
other such things can do no more than heal the body and foretell future
destiny to man and city; and the limits of their knowledge and power
are those of human affairs."[97]
[Sidenote: The rescue of the empire]
At the last comes his great plea. Human authority is of divine
ordinance. "To the Emperor all on earth is given; and whatever you
receive in life is from him."[98] "We must not disbelieve one of old,
who long ago said--
Let one be king, to whom the son of wise Kronos has given it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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