Corsair (Yacht); World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
_August 19th._ Got liberty after coaling ship and went ashore. Was
hungry, so bought quite a dinner—one omelette, two steaks, two orders
of peas and potatoes, tomato salad, three plates of ice-cream, five
small cakes, two peaches, coffee, and some champagne. Wasn’t at all
hungry when I got through. The life begins to agree with me.
It may be noted that in these extracts from the day’s routine of
several weeks of active duty, the _Corsair_ was engaged in patrolling
a certain definite area of ocean and in escorting single ships through
her block, like a policeman on a beat, or in saving mariners and
vessels in distress. Incidentally she endeavored to lift the scalp of
Fritz whenever opportunity offered. These areas, as laid off on the
chart in degrees of latitude and longitude, would measure perhaps sixty
by one hundred miles. The same system was employed by the Queenstown
destroyer flotilla during the early months of its service. Some
protection was given shipping and the submarines were driven farther
offshore, but as an offensive campaign the patrol system was a little
better than nothing. Of the destroyer patrol, Admiral Sims had this to
say:
The idea is sound enough if you can have destroyers enough. We figured
that to make the patrol system work with complete success, we should
have to have one destroyer for every square mile. The area of the
destroyer patrol off Queenstown comprised about 25,000 square miles.
In other words, the complete protection of the trans-Atlantic trade
would have required about 25,000 destroyers.
The alternative and by far the more effective scheme was to group a
number of merchant vessels or transports and send them out from port or
take them in with a sufficient force of destroyers and yachts to screen
the convoy from submarine attack. Valuable ships could not be allowed
to run by themselves. This was the procedure worked out and generally
adopted after the United States had come into the war, and it made
possible the enormous task of placing two million men in France and
feeding a large part of Europe besides.
When the _Corsair_ was on the Breton patrol, in company with other
American yachts, it was difficult to realize how few U-boats were
actually cruising at one time and how great were the odds against
finding one in a designated patrol area.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account