The Cost of Living Among Wage-Earners: Fall River, Massachusetts, October, 1919, Research Report Number 22, November, 1919National Industrial Conference Board
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The Cost of Living Among Wage-Earners: Fall River, Massachusetts, October, 1919, Research Report Number 22, November, 1919
National Industrial Conference Board
Cost and standard of living -- Massachusetts -- Fall River
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| Cost,| | Cost,| | Cost,
Boy | Oct.,| Boy | Oct.,| Boy | Oct.,
Age 13-14 | 1919 | Age 5-6 | 1919 | Age 8-9 | 1919
-----------------+------+------------------+------+------------------+------
1/3 mackinaw |$ 3.20| 1/3 coat |$ 2.60| 1/3 coat |$3.40
1/3 sweater | 1.20| 1/3 sweater | 1.15| 1/3 sweater | 2.00
1 suit | 12.75| 1 suit | 8.65| 1 wool dress | 8.00
1 pair trousers | 2.25| 1 pair trousers | 1.80| 2 cotton dresses | 5.00
3 shirts | 3.00| 3 blouses | 2.75| 1 white petticoat| 1.50
3 union suits | 3.50| 3 union suits | 3.65| 2 pairs bloomers | 1.30
2 nightshirts | 3.00| 3 underwaists | 1.85| 3 union suits | 2.75
8 pairs stockings| 3.35| 2 nightgowns | 2.35| 3 underwaists | 1.89
2 pairs boots | 8.00| 6 pairs stockings| 2.40| 2 nightgowns | 2.50
1 pair overshoes | .95| 2 pairs boots | 5.40| 6 pairs stockings| 2.58
1 pair mittens | .40| 1 pair overshoes | .75| 2 pairs boots | 8.00
2 caps | 1.50| 1 pair mittens | .40| 1 pair overshoes | .80
3 ties | 1.00| 2 caps | 1.80| 1 pair mittens | .40
Repair of shoes | 2.40| 1 Windsor tie | .40| 1 felt hat | 2.00
Sundries | 1.25| Repair of shoes | 1.65| 1 straw hat | 1.80
| | Sundries | .50| Repair of shoes | 1.65
| | | | Sundries | .50
|------| |------| |------
All items |$47.75| All items |$38.10| All items |$46.07
-----------------+------+------------------+------+------------------+------
This clothing allowance for a family of five persons would cost
$322.25 a year at prices prevailing in Fall River in October, 1919.
While the prices given are comparatively low and the quantity allowed
is not excessive, clothing may be purchased for less and the
requirements of decency and comfort at an American standard may be met
with fewer articles. As a matter of fact, a large proportion of
families in Fall River do not spend so much as this for clothing,
since many of them make certain garments at home or buy them at
bargain prices, with a material reduction in cost. For this reason,
the clothing budget as given must be regarded as ample rather than as
a minimum. To allow for the different means by which the cost of
clothing may be reduced, approximately 25% was deducted, bringing the
annual minimum cost of an American standard of clothing in Fall River,
according to prices prevailing in October, 1919, to $243.36.
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