France -- Court and courtiers; France -- History -- Louis XV, 1715-1774
At Sézanne, September 3, a page, the Prince of Conti, brought her a
bouquet from Louis XV. Near Moret, the next day, she saw her husband
for the first time. As soon as he appeared she threw herself on her
knees on a cushion; the King raised her at once and embraced her
affectionately. The royal pair made their entry at Fontainebleau
September 5, and were crowned the following day. “The Queen,” wrote
Voltaire, “makes a very good appearance, although her face is not at
all pretty. Everybody is enchanted with her virtue and her politeness.
The first thing she did was to distribute among the princesses and
ladies of the palace all the magnificent trinkets composing what is
called her _corbeille_, which consisted of jewels of every sort
except diamonds. When she saw the casket in which they had been placed:
‘This is the first time in my life,’ said she, ‘that I have been able
to make presents.’ She wore a little rouge on her wedding day, just
enough to prevent her from looking pale. She fainted for an instant in
the chapel, but only for form’s sake. There was a comedy performed the
same day. I had prepared a little entertainment which M. de Mortemart
would not execute. In place of it they gave _Amphion_ and _Le
Médecin malgré lui_, which did not seem very appropriate. After
supper there were fireworks with many rockets and very little invention
and variety.... For the rest, there is a frightful noise, racket,
crowd, and tumult here.”
The Queen pleased everybody by her extreme affability. What they
admired was neither the magnificence of her costume, the Sancy that
sparkled on her corsage, nor the Regent that glittered on her chaste
forehead, but her modesty, her benevolence, her gentleness, the grace
which is still more beautiful than beauty. Voltaire was in the front
rank of the courtiers of this new star which shed so soft a lustre.
But he did not find his rôle as flatterer rewarded by sufficient
gratuities. Hence he wrote from Fontainebleau: “I have been very well
received by the Queen. She wept over _Marianne_, she laughed
over _L’Indiscret_; she often talks to me, she calls me her
poor Voltaire. A blockhead would be satisfied with all this; but,
unfortunately, I think soundly enough to feel that praise does not
amount to much, and that the rôle of a poet at court always entails
upon him something slightly ridiculous. You would not believe, my dear
Thiriot, how tired I am of my life as a courtier. _Henri IV._
is very stupidly sacrificed at the court of Louis XV. I bewail the
moments I rob him of. The poor child ought to have appeared already
in quarto, with fine paper, fine margins, and fine type. That will
surely come this winter, whatever may happen. I think you will find
this work somewhat more finished than _Marianne_. The epic is my
_forte_, or I am very much mistaken.... The Queen is constantly
assassinated with Pindaric odes, sonnets, epistles, and epithalamiums.
I fancy she takes the poets for court-fools; and in this case she is
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