This common inheritance is neither all true nor all good. A large
proportion that has been handed down to us by the ancients is not
true or good, though it is believed to be true and good.
The revelations of absolute truths, of actual facts, are of more recent
date--discoveries made within the last few centuries. The spurious,
so-called revelations are the works of antiquity, which are not based
on truth or fact or knowledge or experience. The mental faculties of
pristine men were primitive, and their ideas were as primitive. They
lived in an age of infancy; it was all surprise, wonder, astonishment,
and miracle.
When Kepler discovered the law that "Planets revolve in ellipses with
the sun at one focus," he worked hard for many days, and after many
trials succeeded. He also discovered a second law, which he defines,
"A line connecting the center of the earth with the center of the
sun passes over equal spaces in equal times;" and his third law,
"The squares of the times of revolutions of the planets about the sun
are proportioned to the center of their mean distance from the sun."
No one ever claimed for Kepler, nor has he laid claim himself, that
he was inspired by God, or received the idea through any supernatural
agency.
The hostile and bitter opposition that Galileo met on the part of
the Christian Church is too well known; but the importance of his
discoveries, and the truth, remains.
All intelligent persons ought to understand Newton's law of
gravitation. If they understood the full import and significance of
that law, they would never believe in the absurd miracles of Moses,
Joshua, Elijah, Christ and Company. The law: "Every particle of matter
in the universe attracts every other particle of matter with a force
directly proportional to its quantity of matter, and decreasing as
the square of the distance increases."
It is most remarkable--that man discovering great truths, concerning
which there has never been any dispute, or controversy, or fight;
that stand, unaltered and unchanged, forever. Such men have not been
inspired by God, Jehovah, Christ, or the Holy Ghost, or anything
supernatural. They have accomplished their works by their powers
of observation, great mental efforts, skillful explanation and
elucidation, accomplished by hard and untiring work.
It is astonishing that, in the presence of so many revealed natural
truths, so many ascertained scientific facts, and numerous discoveries
in this century, which is claimed to be much advanced in civilization,
intelligent persons--teachers, preachers, priests, and those laying
claim to scholarship--still believe that the visionary figures, the
product of distorted imagination or hallucination, of men like Isaiah,
Ezekiel, etc., were of supernatural origin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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