David died seventy years of age, leaving a large and numerous
family. Of his score of sons, there is none worth talking about,
except Solomon, his successor. The immense wealth he amassed laid
the foundation for the glory of Solomon, who spent it lavishly,
luxuriously, freely.
All in all David was an excellent character. He preserved the Twelve
Tribes, exalting the nation, consolidating the government, making it
respected and feared without, and giving them by his valor peace and
security and prosperity for the next ruler and for the nation.
This young gentleman, Solomon, however, had been fed with a golden
spoon. His senses and his passions were prematurely ripe. He did not
have to search for opportunity; his desires were easily accommodated
and satisfied. His indulgences were many and frequent, and his
authority and arbitrariness were soon made manifest.
He was surrounded with the best scholars of the day, and whatever
facilities were then to be had were got, either in philosophical
works or in other books. The higher studies consisted in close
observance of moral conduct, and contemplation of the outer world
without knowing anything more than the outward appearances. Science,
art, and mechanics were little known.
The school of poesy had begun. Theological disputes were in fashion,
and thus theological doubt furnished ample food for conjecture,
hypothesis, and imagination. Men had already entered the field of
controversy as to the falsity or the truth of the prevailing opinions.
King Solomon in all his glory was the greatest showman upon earth at
the time he was living.
Let it be understood that it is not our purpose to write history. That
has long since been exhausted; nothing new can be discovered. It may,
however, be profitable to call attention to the fact that all these
men that figure in the scripture were human, perfectly human. That
they acted and spoke in accordance with the prevailing degree of
intelligence and customs of nations. That in all their dealings and
doings there is not one scintilla of evidence that they were anything
else than perfectly natural. That they were struggling as a nation
for a position among the family of nations. That their methods
of warfare were no better than those of their neighbors. By good
generalship, brave conduct, and hard fighting they gained influence,
affluence, and prestige. By their conquests and victories they got
into possession of a fair tract of land. By robbery and plunder they
amassed an immense amount of wealth. By their continual successes under
David's brave leadership they secured peace from their enemies, their
surrounding neighbors; while those nations were subdued and weakened,
the Israelites became powerful and strong. A well-disciplined army,
a strong and united nation, was the inheritance Solomon received.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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