The Crime of Caste in Our CountryDavenport, Benjamin Rush
History
The Crime of Caste in Our Country
Davenport, Benjamin Rush
Social problems; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
“While well-clothed citizens were going to highly respectable
churches to return thanks, there were people in Homestead
shivering over scant fires, wondering where the next meal would
come from. There were men with shoes so full of holes and clothes
so ragged as to barely cover them.
“The present sufferings of these men, women, and children were
made all the keener by their forebodings of the future; of a
winter without work, to be passed at the gates of starvation; with
no work to be had at the Carnegie mills or any other mills on
account of the terrible blacklist.”
The question will arise in the mind of the poor man, when recalling
HIS Thanksgiving dinner, With what did Andrew Carnegie and H. C. Frick
feed their families that day? With what kind of conscience did they bow
the knee and raise their voices in their costly churches and address
the throne of the lowly Jesus, who left in the records of His life,
utterances like these:--
“If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the
poor.” “Sell that ye have, and give alms.”
The answer which will force itself upon the minds of the “Common
People” will not be such as to lessen or moderate the demands which
they will make for the fruits of their victory in November.
They have endured much; they have starved at Homestead; they have been
cold and hungry; they have been led astray by false gods; but the Land
of Canaan is now spread before them. The ballot-box has become their
guiding star and hope. The bitter experience endured that Thanksgiving
Day will prove a benefit to them in removing from them the danger of
relying upon the tin sword in future. Every line of this article in the
_Herald_ is full of danger to the insolent power of the rich, arrogant,
sham aristocrats. It is brimming over with a lesson that the blindest
is bound to read by the light of the recently-achieved victory of the
people:--
CANNOT LEAVE HOMESTEAD.
“Dozens there are who cannot leave Homestead or its vicinity. They
are under heavy bonds to appear in the Allegheny County courts on
charges of murder, treason, and riot. To stay means starvation,
because here they will find little or no work. To go means to be
sent to jail, because bondsmen are fearful and do not relish the
idea of forfeiting thousands of dollars.
“Most of the storekeepers in Homestead have ceased to give the
locked-out men credit. If they did, it would mean bankruptcy.
All of them are already creditors for hundreds and in some cases
thousands of dollars, with poor prospects of getting any of it
back for months, possibly years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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