In a recent conversation with a number of gentlemen who clung
tenaciously to this idea of sudden riches, the writer undertook to
establish his contention. Tapes were secured recording the fluctuations
of sugar stock during a twenty point decline. The skeptics were given a
hypothetical capital of $10,000 each, subjected to the ordinary rules
of trading as to margins, etc., informed that sugar would decline
twenty points before it again touched the first quotation established,
and invited to “get rich quick.” The result was ridiculous in the
extreme. Two of the experimenters lost their imaginary capital trying
to double up and show large returns. The third took an unfair stand,
by selling the maximum amount at the inception of the experiment and
closing it after the 20 point decline had appeared. His operations,
therefore, proved nothing. Here was a case where two traders, possessed
of an absolute fore-knowledge of what was to occur, lost everything
through the fault of over-speculation and the belief that abnormal
returns could be made if the ultimate fate of a market could be
correctly forecasted. Even if we assume that _every_ intermediate
_movement_ were known in advance, that after a ten point decline there
would be a five point advance, and that transactions were conducted to
the full possibilities of both original margin and accrued profits, the
result would not be the millions which dazzle the eyes and imagination
of the unsophisticated. But to assume any such trading is foolish. The
factor of safety would be wholly absent. No wise man will ever attempt
pyramiding, and no foolish man who does, will succeed.
In order to clear the ground for discussion or study, the first thing
to eliminate is this wholly unsupported and mistaken idea of sudden
riches. No matter how correct the forecast of the future may be,
safety disappears in inverse ratio to the increased possibilities of
abnormal returns; and with the factor of safety continually ignored,
the final results are bound to be disastrous.
It will also be necessary to dispel another illusion. If the speculator
imagines that he can operate successfully without preliminary hard
work to fit him for the business in hand he is grossly mistaken. It is
necessary to qualify in this field as well as in any other. Knowledge
of monetary conditions, values, interest rates, and in fact, of all
influences bearing directly or indirectly on the future of prices must
be acquired and thoroughly understood. Ignorance on any one point may
mean defeat. On the other hand, a study of such conditions means a
liberal education, valuable in every line of business life. It may be
further stated that the man who attempts to evade necessary labor and
research by placing his dependence on tips or charts, or the opinions
of others, cannot hope to succeed. The gambling idea must be put out of
the question entirely, and means sought whereby intelligent opinions
may be formed by both inductive and deductive reasoning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account