The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
receive it from thy tongue.” The rája Janak revealed to Saha dév,
according to his wish, the history of the creation of the world. After
that Saha dév said again to the rája: “O king! it is certain that
between steady, wise, and learned men there is no contradiction; so
does the account of the origin of the world, which I have heard from
my father Vyása, and which I have well impressed upon my mind, agree
with that which thy tongue has communicated to me. The substance of it
is, that the creation of the world and the existence of its
inhabitants took place by the will and by the disposition of Brahma,
and according to the purpose of the supreme being, and that, when it
is the desire of Brahma, the world is created, and when the supreme
being finds it right to withdraw hímself from the circle of beings,
the world returns to nothing, and its inhabitants are again enveloped
with the veil of nothingness and voidness, and nothing remains but
God. In like manner is the existence of all bodies connected with the
will of the divine spirit, so that every being in dependence upon this
will, and in conformity with the principles of its own nature, each
time comes into, and goes out of, the world, or is born and dies. It
is when the worldly desires, connections, and concerns are
annihilated, that a man no more returns to nor leaves this world;
birth and death upon this earth no more concern him, because the ties
formed by his desires are broken.” Saha dév continued: “O rája, what
thou hast said, is impressed upon my mind; but tell me, if there
remains any thing, however minute it may be, of the account of this
world; this too I wish to hear.” The rája Janaka said: “The account of
the world is such as thou hast heard. That holy being, without a name,
without a mark, without an equal, is pure and free from lust and
desire, and his providence brings forth this world. He, the one
perfect being, in what a multitude of beings does he not manifest
himself! And if he removes from this creation the support of his will
and of his providence, nothing remains but himself, the only being. O
Saha dév, thou who hast purified thy heart from the attachments of
this body, and liberated it from all desires and seductive
propensities, thou hast convinced thyself of the trut that, whatever
appears before our eyes, is nothing, and has neither reality nor
substance; what was to be performed, thou hast accomplished it; what
was to be known, thou hast acquired it, and thou hast proved thyself
true; on that account thou art, even in thy life-time, possessed of
_mukt_ (emancipation); that is to say: as a person, when the soul has
left his body, is freed from the want of aliment, so hast thou,
although still in the state of life and health, been liberated from
all bodily wants.[463] Happy be thy life! blessed be thy age, O Saha
dév!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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