The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 2 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
Viśvamitra continued: “O Ramachander, thou hast acquired the same
knowledge as Saha dév; in the same manner as he abandoned all desires,
subdued all the appetites of his five senses, and possessed perfect
freedom, in the same manner thou must not permit any sort of desire to
enter in thy heart.[464] There is no other means of _mukt_ but this:
to this thou must tend.”[465]
After that he addressed the rakshasas and all those who were present,
in the following speech: “O rakshasas! and you who seek the road of
God, know that, as Ramachander, by the purity of his nature and by the
goodness of his disposition, raised himself to the highest dignity,
not less ought to be the excellence of all the wise who are destined
to the acquisition of _mukt_; thirsting for the knowledge of the
highest, they ought to listen to the speeches of all those who devote
themselves to God; nay, the truth and the faith, which Ramachander
possessed, ought to be common, and productive of the same consolation
and tranquillity to all those who, not in vain, aspire to wisdom and
sanctity. I have imparted to Ramachander what I knew to be the best;
now is the time of _Bashest_ (Vas ishta), who attained such a
perfection of a rakshasa, that nothing that is, was, and will be, is
concealed to him, and he has no equal in the world.” So far goes the
text of _Jog bahest_.[466]
The Guru Nánac, according to the belief of his followers, was in
former times the rája called Janak, and united the dignity of a king
with that of a saint. He called mankind to God. The author of this
work heard from distinguished Sikhs that, when Bába Nánac appeared in
the Sat-jog, a great number of Sikhs assembled around him. He sent a
cow into the kitchen. When prepared, it was brought into the assembly;
some ate of it, others were afraid to do so. The Guru prayed to God
that the cow might rise again, and all those who had been afraid,
beholding this miracle, approached him praying: “Now we shall eat
whatever you order.” Nánac answered: “Not now be it so: mine and your
engagement prevails in the Trèta-Jog.” Afterwards, at the revolution
of the Trèta-jog, the Guru appeared. The disciples assembled; then a
slaughtered horse was brought into the assembly in the manner before
said. Some ate of it; others abstained from it. The Guru prayed, and
the horse was brought to life. Those who had been afraid prayed as
before. He replied again: “Your word and mine are engaged for the
Dwápar-jog.” In this age they brought a slaughtered elephant into the
assembly of his followers. The same happened as I said before, and he
appointed them for the Kali-jog. In this age, they say, a man was
brought into the assembly; whoever ate, became free; who abstained
from it, remained subject to durance, and some of the Sikhs call Nánac
the slave of God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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